Electric Power Development Co., Ltd.: history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

Electric Power Development Co., Ltd.: history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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A Brief History of Electric Power Development Co., Ltd.

Established in 1952, Electric Power Development Co., Ltd., commonly known as J-Power, has been pivotal in the development of Japan's hydroelectric power resources. The company was founded to contribute to the nation's energy supply after World War II, focusing primarily on hydroelectric power generation.

In its early years, J-Power concentrated on building dams and power stations across mountainous regions of Japan. By the end of the 1960s, it had developed a significant portfolio of hydroelectric facilities, which saw its installed capacity reach 5,000 MW.

As Japan's economy grew, so did J-Power's role in diversifying the country's energy mix. In the 1970s, the company began investing in thermal power generation, responding to the oil crises that highlighted the vulnerability of Japan's energy supply. By the 1980s, J-Power had expanded its total capacity to over 8,000 MW, incorporating both hydro and thermal sources.

In the decade of the 1990s, J-Power transitioned towards an increased focus on privatization and competition in the electric power market. In 2004, the Japanese government deregulated the electric utility sector, allowing J-Power to play a more active role in the power trading market. This shift led to its first public offering, raising approximately ¥100 billion in funds.

In 2006, the company reported a net income of ¥37.5 billion, showcasing its strong financial performance and operational efficiency. The company's revenue for that fiscal year reached ¥640 billion.

Year Installed Capacity (MW) Net Income (¥ billion) Revenue (¥ billion)
2004 8,400 35.0 580
2006 9,000 37.5 640
2010 10,000 40.2 700
2015 11,000 51.8 800
2020 11,800 61.5 900

In recent years, J-Power has emphasized renewable energy and sustainability. By 2022, the company aimed to increase its renewable energy capacity to 30% of its total generation capacity, in alignment with the Japanese government's commitment to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

As of 2023, J-Power reported a total installed capacity of 12,500 MW, with an increasing focus on wind and solar power projects. The company has also actively engaged in international ventures, expanding its footprint in Asia and North America.

For the fiscal year ending March 31, 2023, J-Power announced a net income of ¥70.0 billion, with revenues amounting to ¥1 trillion. These results reflect a robust operational performance amid the ongoing global energy transition.



A Who Owns Electric Power Development Co., Ltd.

Electric Power Development Co., Ltd., known as J-Power, is a major player in the power generation sector in Japan. As of October 2023, the company’s ownership structure is comprised largely of institutional and individual investors, reflecting a diverse shareholding base.

Shareholder Ownership Percentage Number of Shares Type of Shareholder
Government of Japan 35.13% 103,007,000 Public Institution
Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. 8.79% 25,530,000 Financial Institution
Fidelity International Limited 5.23% 15,000,000 Institutional Investor
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings, Inc. 4.17% 12,000,000 Financial Institution
Japan Post Bank Co., Ltd. 3.68% 10,600,000 Financial Institution
Individual Investors 43.00% 124,000,000 Retail Investors

The company’s largest shareholder is the Government of Japan, which holds a significant stake of 35.13%. This state involvement indicates a strong interest in the energy sector, particularly in renewable and sustainable energy initiatives.

Institutional investors also play a notable role in J-Power's ownership, with entities like Japan Trustee Services Bank and Fidelity International holding 8.79% and 5.23% of the shares, respectively. Their investments are indicative of confidence in J-Power’s operational efficiency and growth potential in the competitive energy landscape.

Furthermore, individual investors collectively hold a substantial 43.00% of the company’s shares. This distribution is typical for many publicly traded companies, reflecting a balanced ownership structure that includes both institutional and retail stakeholders.

In terms of market performance, J-Power reported a revenue of approximately ¥821.5 billion for the fiscal year ended March 2023, demonstrating steady growth compared to the previous year. The company’s operating income during the same period was around ¥146.9 billion, with a net income of ¥83.4 billion.

As of September 2023, J-Power’s share price was approximately ¥1,700, with a market capitalization of around ¥612 billion. The company had a price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) of roughly 18.1, suggesting that investors are willing to pay a premium for its earnings potential.

The diverse ownership and strong financial performance position Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. as a significant entity in Japan's energy sector, with potential for growth and expansion in renewable energy initiatives.



Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. Mission Statement

Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. (also known as J-Power) focuses on providing a stable energy supply while promoting environmental sustainability. The company’s mission is to contribute to the development of society through the provision of high-quality electric power, recognized for its reliability and eco-friendliness. J-Power seeks to actively engage in the development and operation of power generation facilities that prioritize low emissions and renewable energy sources.

As of 2023, J-Power operates a diversified portfolio of electric generation facilities, which includes coal, natural gas, hydroelectric, and renewable energy sources. The company leverages innovative technologies to improve efficiency and reduce the carbon footprint of its operations.

Generation Source Installed Capacity (MW) Percentage of Total Capacity (%)
Hydroelectric 5,121 52.4
Coal 3,879 39.2
Natural Gas 751 7.6
Renewable 232 2.3

In fiscal year 2022, J-Power reported an operating revenue of approximately ¥648 billion, with an operating income of around ¥64 billion. The net profit for the same period was approximately ¥36 billion. The company has committed to investing heavily in renewable energy projects, aiming to increase its renewable energy generation capacity by 30% by 2030.

J-Power’s mission is further supported by its focus on technology and innovation. The company is actively developing smart grid technology and energy management systems designed to enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs. By 2025, the company targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 46% compared to fiscal year 2013 levels, aligning with global sustainability goals.

The company’s strategy emphasizes creating partnerships with local governments and communities to support clean energy initiatives and enhance public engagement. In addition, J-Power has set a target to achieve zero emissions by 2050, positioning itself as a leader in the transition to a sustainable energy future.

Overall, Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. is committed to its mission of providing sustainable and reliable electric power while actively working to mitigate environmental impact through innovative energy solutions.



How Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. Works

Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. (also known as J-Power) operates primarily in the electric power generation sector in Japan. The company focuses on the development, operation, and maintenance of electric power plants utilizing various energy sources, including hydro, thermal, and renewable energies.

As of the fiscal year ended March 2023, J-Power reported a total electricity generation capacity of approximately 17,800 MW. Of this capacity, around 8,600 MW comes from hydroelectric power, while thermal power contributes about 9,200 MW.

Key Financial Metrics

Fiscal Year Total Revenue (JPY) Operating Income (JPY) Net Income (JPY) Total Assets (JPY) Equity (JPY)
2023 738 billion 93.3 billion 56.2 billion 3.2 trillion 1.5 trillion
2022 695 billion 85.5 billion 51.3 billion 3.1 trillion 1.4 trillion

The company primarily generates revenue through the sale of electricity to regional utilities and customers. J-Power sells about 70% of its electricity output to electric utilities under long-term contracts, while other sales are made to industrial customers and the wholesale electricity market.

Operational Structure

  • Electric Power Generation: J-Power operates a diverse portfolio of power generation facilities that include hydrpower, thermal, and renewable plants.
  • Research and Development: Investment in innovative technologies and renewable energy projects is key for future growth. In 2022, R&D expenses were around 5 billion JPY.
  • International Ventures: J-Power has expanded its operations overseas, engaging in joint ventures and partnerships in countries such as the United States, Indonesia, and India.

As of 2023, J-Power's international projects contributed approximately 10% of total revenue, showcasing its expanding global presence.

Market Position and Competitors

J-Power holds a significant market position as one of Japan's leading independent power producers. The company competes with major players such as Tokyo Electric Power Company, Kansai Electric Power Company, and Chubu Electric Power Company. In terms of market share, J-Power accounts for about 8% of Japan’s total electricity generation capacity.

Recent Developments

In 2023, J-Power announced plans to invest in offshore wind projects, aiming for a total capacity of 3,000 MW by 2030. The company is also focusing on enhancing carbon capture and storage technologies to reduce emissions from existing thermal plants.

Moreover, J-Power's sustainability initiatives have gained traction, with a goal to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. This commitment is aligned with Japan's national energy policy, emphasizing a shift towards cleaner energy sources.

Conclusion of Financial Stability

As per the latest financial data, J-Power maintains a healthy liquidity position, with a current ratio of approximately 1.4 and a debt-to-equity ratio of about 1.2, illustrating a balanced approach to financing its operations while managing risks effectively.



How Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. Makes Money

Electric Power Development Co., Ltd., commonly known as J-Power, generates revenue primarily through the production and sale of electricity. As of fiscal year ending March 2023, J-Power reported total operating revenues of approximately ¥646.1 billion, a year-on-year increase of 4.7%.

The company operates a diversified portfolio of power plants, including hydro, thermal, and renewable energy facilities. In 2022, J-Power produced approximately 49,960 GWh of electricity, with hydro power accounting for 40% of total generation. The breakdown of power generation by source is as follows:

Energy Source Generation (GWh) Percentage of Total
Hydro 19,984 40%
Thermal 23,676 47%
Renewable (Other) 6,300 13%

Revenue generation also stems from the sale of electric power to regional utility companies and large industrial customers. In fiscal year 2022, J-Power's sales to external customers reached ¥526.3 billion, constituting around 81.5% of total revenues. The average selling price of electricity was approximately ¥10.5/kWh.

Additionally, J-Power engages in international projects, which provide further revenue inflows. In 2022, overseas investments generated approximately ¥18.4 billion in revenue, contributing to the overall international portfolio.

From an operational perspective, J-Power maintains a strong focus on cost management. The company’s operating expenses were reported at ¥550.2 billion, resulting in an operating profit of ¥95.9 billion, leading to an operating margin of 14.8%.

Furthermore, approximately 30% of J-Power’s total generation capacity is derived from renewable sources, aligning with global energy trends emphasizing sustainability. The company plans to invest around ¥100 billion in renewable energy by 2025, aiming to expand its capacity and meet increasing demand.

In terms of geographical diversification, J-Power's operations are not limited to Japan. The company has established projects in Southeast Asia, Latin America, and North America, ensuring a broader market reach and enhanced revenue potential. The international segment reported a revenue growth rate of 10.2% year-on-year in 2022.

Overall, J-Power's diversified energy portfolio and strategic investment in renewables are critical to its revenue model. The company is positioned well to adapt to changes in energy demand and regulatory environments, contributing to its financial stability and growth prospects.

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