Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL): History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL): History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

US | Healthcare | Biotechnology | NASDAQ

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Ever wondered how Precision BioSciences, Inc. is carving out its niche in the competitive gene editing landscape with its unique ARCUS platform? This clinical-stage company reported revenues of $6.7 million in the first quarter of 2024 and maintains a solid cash position, ending Q1 with $123.6 million, signaling its ongoing commitment to advancing therapeutic candidates. But what truly defines its journey, ownership structure, and the engine driving its revenue? Are you curious about the strategic pivots and operational mechanics that position it within the dynamic biotech sector?

Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL) History

Precision BioSciences emerged from academic research, aiming to harness the power of gene editing for therapeutic applications. Its journey reflects the evolution of gene editing technology itself, navigating complex scientific and financial landscapes.

Precision BioSciences' Founding Timeline

Year established

2006

Original location

Durham, North Carolina, closely tied to Duke University research.

Founding team members

The company was co-founded by Duke University researchers: Matt Kane, Jeff Smith, and Derek Jantz, who developed the core ARCUS gene editing technology.

Initial capital/funding

Early funding came from sources including venture capital firms and grants. While exact initial seed figures are proprietary, subsequent rounds raised significant capital before the IPO, indicating strong early investor confidence in their proprietary ARCUS platform.

Precision BioSciences' Evolution Milestones

Year Key Event Significance
2018 Strategic Partnerships Entered significant collaboration with Gilead Sciences for HBV treatment development using ARCUS, bringing in upfront payments and potential milestones totaling up to $445 million per target plus royalties.
2019 Initial Public Offering (IPO) Successfully completed its IPO on the Nasdaq (DTIL), raising approximately $145.5 million in gross proceeds. This provided substantial capital for advancing its pipeline and platform.
2020 Clinical Advancement Advanced its first allogeneic CAR T therapy candidates into clinical trials, demonstrating the potential of its off-the-shelf approach.
2022 Pipeline Prioritization & Restructuring Announced a strategic refocus on its in vivo gene editing programs and ARCUS platform development, leading to workforce reductions and pipeline adjustments to conserve capital and concentrate efforts.
2023 Divestiture of Elo Life Systems Sold its food and agriculture subsidiary, Elo Life Systems, allowing Precision to focus entirely on human therapeutics and providing non-dilutive capital. This move sharpened its biotech identity.
2024 Expanded Partnerships & Data Readouts Continued to pursue partnerships leveraging ARCUS, like the expanded collaboration with Tiziana Life Sciences for gene editing in oncology. Anticipation built around clinical data readouts for its ongoing programs, particularly in vivo gene editing candidates. Reported total revenues of $25.4 million for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023, primarily from collaborations.

Precision BioSciences' Transformative Moments

Shift from Ex Vivo to In Vivo Focus

A major strategic pivot involved shifting primary resources towards in vivo gene editing therapies, moving beyond the initial focus primarily on allogeneic CAR T (ex vivo). This reflects broader industry trends and leverages ARCUS's potential for direct gene correction within the body, potentially addressing a wider range of genetic diseases.

Strategic Partnerships as Validation and Funding

Securing major collaborations, notably with Gilead, provided not just crucial non-dilutive funding but also significant external validation of the ARCUS platform's potential. These deals were transformative in enabling pipeline advancement and demonstrating market interest. Understanding the company's direction is also linked to its Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values of Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL).

Divestiture of Non-Core Assets

The sale of Elo Life Systems in 2023 represented a critical decision to streamline operations. It reinforced Precision's identity as a human therapeutics company, allowing for concentrated investment in its core competencies and providing necessary operational funding during a challenging biotech capital market environment. This move underscored a commitment to its primary therapeutic goals.

Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL) Ownership Structure

Precision BioSciences operates as a publicly traded entity, meaning its ownership is distributed among various shareholders, including large institutions and individual investors. This structure influences its governance and strategic direction, reflecting a broad base of stakeholder interests as of late 2024.

Precision BioSciences, Inc.'s Current Status

As of the end of 2024, Precision BioSciences, Inc. is a publicly traded company. Its shares are listed on the NASDAQ stock exchange under the ticker symbol DTIL.

Precision BioSciences, Inc.'s Ownership Breakdown

Understanding who holds significant stakes in the company is crucial for grasping potential influences on its strategy. For a deeper dive into specific investors, you might find this useful: Exploring Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL) Investor Profile: Who’s Buying and Why? The general ownership landscape as of late 2024 is approximately as follows:

Shareholder Type Ownership, % Notes
Institutional Investors ~38% Includes mutual funds, pension funds, and other large financial institutions. Data based on available filings near Q4 2024.
General Public & Other ~62% Includes retail investors and potentially smaller strategic holdings or insiders not meeting reporting thresholds.

Precision BioSciences, Inc.'s Leadership

The company's strategic direction and day-to-day operations are guided by its executive leadership team. As of the close of 2024, key figures steering the organization include:

  • Michael Amoroso: Chief Executive Officer
  • Alex Kelly: Chief Financial Officer
  • Jeff Smith, PhD: Chief Research Officer

Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL) Mission and Values

Precision BioSciences anchors its operations and strategic direction in a core purpose centered on leveraging its unique gene editing technology for therapeutic advancements. Understanding who holds stake in this vision is also key; you can find more details by Exploring Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL) Investor Profile: Who’s Buying and Why?

Precision BioSciences' Core Purpose

Official mission statement

The company states its mission is: Dedicated to improving life with ARCUS®.

This reflects their focus on utilizing their proprietary ARCUS genome editing platform to develop potential cures for complex diseases.

Vision statement

While a distinct, separate vision statement isn't prominently articulated in the same way as the mission, the company's communications consistently point towards a future where genetic diseases can be overcome through precise genomic editing, aiming to transform patient outcomes.

Company slogan

Precision BioSciences does not appear to utilize a widely promoted, distinct company slogan separate from its mission statement.

Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL) How It Works

Precision BioSciences operates as a clinical-stage biotechnology company leveraging its proprietary ARCUS genome editing platform. It focuses on developing potentially curative *in vivo* gene editing therapies and *ex vivo* CAR T immunotherapies.

Precision BioSciences' Product/Service Portfolio

Product/Service Target Market Key Features
ARCUS Platform Licensing & Collaboration Pharmaceutical & Biotech Partners (e.g., Novartis, Eli Lilly) Proprietary genome editing technology, high specificity, potential for diverse therapeutic applications, milestone-based revenue generation.
*In Vivo* Gene Editing Pipeline Candidates Patients with specific genetic disorders (e.g., Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, primary hyperoxaluria) Targeted gene insertion/correction directly within the body, potential for long-term or curative effect. Pipeline status as of 2024 involves preclinical and early clinical development.
*Ex Vivo* Allogeneic CAR T Pipeline Candidates Patients with specific cancers (e.g., B-cell malignancies) Off-the-shelf CAR T cell therapies derived from healthy donors, potential for broader patient access compared to autologous CAR T. Development stage as of 2024 includes clinical trials.

Precision BioSciences' Operational Framework

The company's operations revolve around research and development, centered on advancing its ARCUS platform and therapeutic pipeline candidates through preclinical studies and clinical trials. Value creation hinges on demonstrating the safety and efficacy of its gene editing approaches. Business development plays a critical role, securing strategic partnerships and collaborations that provide non-dilutive funding through upfront payments, research support, and potential milestone payments and royalties, essential components explored when Breaking Down Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors. Manufacturing for clinical trials, particularly for complex cell therapies, is managed through internal capabilities and external contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs).

Precision BioSciences' Strategic Advantages

Precision BioSciences' competitive edge is built on several key pillars:

  • Proprietary ARCUS Technology: Its unique, naturally derived genome editing platform is designed for high specificity, potentially reducing off-target edits compared to other systems like CRISPR-Cas9.
  • Focus on *In Vivo* Editing: The company is heavily invested in developing therapies that edit genes directly within the patient's body, a complex but potentially highly impactful therapeutic approach.
  • Established Partnerships: Collaborations with major pharmaceutical companies validate the ARCUS platform and provide significant financial and developmental resources. As of 2024, partnerships contribute substantially to revenue streams.
  • Allogeneic CAR T Platform: Pursuing 'off-the-shelf' CAR T therapies offers potential advantages in manufacturing scalability and patient accessibility over autologous approaches.
  • Intellectual Property Portfolio: A strong patent estate protects the ARCUS technology and its applications.

Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL) How It Makes Money

The company primarily generates revenue through strategic collaborations and licensing agreements centered around its ARCUS gene editing platform. These partnerships often involve upfront payments, research and development funding, milestone achievements, and potential future royalties on commercialized products.

Revenue Breakdown

Based on financial reporting leading into late 2024, the revenue composition reflects its R&D focus.

Revenue Stream % of Total (Approx. based on YTD Q3 2024) Growth Trend
Collaboration and License Agreements ~95% Variable (Dependent on deal timing & milestones)
Grant Revenue ~5% Stable to Decreasing

Business Economics

The economic model hinges on leveraging its proprietary ARCUS technology through high-value partnerships in the biopharmaceutical sector. Significant upfront investment in research and development is fundamental, aiming for substantial milestone payments and long-term royalty streams upon successful product development and commercialization by partners. The cost structure is heavily weighted towards R&D expenses, including personnel, lab supplies, and clinical trial costs, alongside general and administrative overhead.

Financial Performance

As an R&D-stage biotechnology firm, financial performance up to late 2024 is characterized by revenue generation tied to collaborations rather than product sales, alongside significant investments in its pipeline. Key indicators from the first nine months of 2024 include:

  • Total revenues recognized were approximately $19.3 million, primarily from collaboration agreements.
  • Research and Development (R&D) expenses remained the largest cost, totaling roughly $45.2 million, reflecting ongoing platform development and therapeutic candidate advancement.
  • The company reported a net loss of approximately $47.5 million for the nine-month period, typical for biotech firms investing heavily in future product potential.
  • Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities stood at about $77.8 million as of September 30, 2024, providing operational runway.

Understanding who holds stakes in the company offers further context. Exploring Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL) Investor Profile: Who’s Buying and Why? provides insights into the investor base shaping its financial strategy and outlook.

Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL) Market Position & Future Outlook

Precision BioSciences is carving out its niche in the competitive gene editing landscape, leveraging its proprietary ARCUS platform with a focus on developing potentially curative therapies. The company's future outlook hinges significantly on advancing its clinical pipeline, particularly its in vivo gene editing candidates, and capitalizing on strategic partnerships to navigate the complex therapeutic development pathway.

Competitive Landscape

The gene editing field is dynamic, with several key players vying for leadership. Direct market share comparisons are challenging for clinical-stage companies; position is often assessed by technological differentiation, pipeline progress, and partnership strength.

Company Market Position Proxy Key Advantage
Precision BioSciences (DTIL) Developing Pipeline ARCUS nuclease platform (potential specificity/safety), focus on in vivo editing.
CRISPR Therapeutics (CRSP) Leading Clinical Programs First-mover advantage with Cas9, approved therapy (Casgevy with VRTX), broad pipeline.
Intellia Therapeutics (NTLA) Strong In Vivo Data Demonstrated clinical success with in vivo CRISPR-Cas9 editing (e.g., ATTR amyloidosis).
Editas Medicine (EDIT) Diverse Platform Tech Expertise in both Cas9 and Cas12a, focus on ocular and blood disorders.

Opportunities & Challenges

Navigating the biotech sector involves balancing significant potential with inherent risks.

Opportunities Risks
Successful clinical data readouts for key programs (e.g., Hepatitis B, PCSK9 inhibitor). Clinical trial delays or failures impacting investor confidence and timelines.
Expansion of ARCUS platform into new therapeutic areas or delivery modalities. Intense competition from established and emerging gene editing companies.
Securing additional strategic partnerships and collaborations for development and commercialization. Significant R&D costs and cash burn; Q3 2024 R&D expense was $16.1 million, net loss was $25.5 million, requiring careful capital management.
Favorable regulatory pathways evolving for gene editing therapies. Stringent regulatory hurdles and potential safety concerns associated with gene editing.

Industry Position

Precision BioSciences holds a distinct position within the biotechnology industry due to its unique ARCUS gene editing technology, which differs from the more common CRISPR-Cas systems. Its strategic shift towards in vivo gene editing, underscored by collaborations like the one with Novartis focused on sickle cell disease and beta-thalassemia, signals its ambition to tackle genetic diseases directly within the body. The company is recognized for the potential precision of its platform, aiming to minimize off-target edits, a critical factor for therapeutic safety.

However, like many clinical-stage biotechs, its success is contingent on demonstrating efficacy and safety in human trials and securing adequate funding to support its operations. Understanding the company's financial footing is crucial for evaluating its long-term prospects. Investors and analysts closely monitor cash reserves, burn rate, and financing activities. For a deeper dive into its financial status, consider Breaking Down Precision BioSciences, Inc. (DTIL) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors. Precision BioSciences remains a key innovator in the gene editing space, but faces the typical high-stakes challenges of drug development.

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