Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP): History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP): History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

US | Healthcare | Biotechnology | NASDAQ

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Ever wondered how Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. is carving out its niche in the challenging biopharmaceutical landscape?

This clinical-stage company, focused on novel treatments for cancer and autoimmune diseases, reported investing $2.1 million in research and development during the first quarter of 2024, contributing to a net loss of $3.4 million as it advances its unique Decoy platform technology.

With significant efforts directed towards clinical trials based on promising preclinical results, understanding their innovative approach, ownership structure, and potential pathway to generating revenue is more relevant than ever.

Are you ready to delve deeper into their operational mechanics and strategic vision?

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP) History

Understanding the journey of Indaptus Therapeutics provides crucial context for its current position and future potential. Its origins trace back to a strategic combination rather than a traditional startup founding.

Indaptus Therapeutics' Founding Timeline

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. as it exists today was effectively formed through a reverse merger transaction.

  • Year established: The current entity emerged prominently following the completion of a merger between Intec Pharma Ltd. and Decoy Biosystems, Inc. in August 2021. Decoy Biosystems, the source of the core technology, was founded earlier.
  • Original location: While Intec Pharma had operations in Israel, Decoy Biosystems was based in La Jolla, California. Post-merger, the company established its headquarters in New York, NY.
  • Founding team members: The key scientific mind behind the core Decoy technology platform is Dr. Michael J. Newman, who became the Chief Scientific Officer of Indaptus post-merger. Jeffrey A. Meckler became the CEO following the merger.
  • Initial capital/funding: Following the merger completion in August 2021, the combined company secured approximately $20 million in gross proceeds through a private placement financing concurrent with the merger closing. Prior to the merger, Decoy Biosystems had operated largely on seed funding and grants.

Indaptus Therapeutics' Evolution Milestones

The company's progression has centered on advancing its novel immunotherapy platform.

Year Key Event Significance
2021 Completion of Merger between Intec Pharma and Decoy Biosystems Created Indaptus Therapeutics (INDP), securing NASDAQ listing and funding to advance Decoy platform technology. Shifted focus entirely to Decoy immunotherapy.
2022 Initiation of Phase 1 Clinical Trial for Decoy20 Marked the first human testing of the company's lead product candidate, targeting solid tumors. A critical step in validating the technology.
2023 Reported Initial Phase 1 Data Provided early safety and tolerability data for Decoy20, alongside preliminary signs of immune activation, offering initial validation in human subjects. R&D expenses were reported at $9.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, reflecting clinical trial costs.
2024 Continued Phase 1 Enrollment & Data Updates Focused on dose escalation and expansion cohorts to further define safety, optimal dosage, and potential efficacy signals. Cash and equivalents stood at $6.9 million as of September 30, 2024, highlighting the ongoing need for capital to fund operations.

Indaptus Therapeutics' Transformative Moments

Several key decisions have shaped Indaptus' path.

  • The Merger (2021): The strategic decision to merge Intec Pharma with Decoy Biosystems was pivotal. It provided Decoy's promising science with access to public markets and necessary capital, essentially birthing the Indaptus Therapeutics we know today.
  • Focusing Solely on Decoy Platform: Post-merger, the company divested or discontinued Intec Pharma's legacy assets (like the Accordion Pill technology) to concentrate resources exclusively on the Decoy immunotherapy platform. This sharpened the company's strategic direction and R&D efforts. You can explore the Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values of Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP) which reflect this focus.
  • Advancing into Human Trials (2022): Moving Decoy20 into Phase 1 clinical trials represented a major transition from preclinical research to clinical-stage development, significantly increasing the company's risk profile but also its potential value proposition. This required substantial investment, reflected in operating expenses.

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP) Ownership Structure

Indaptus Therapeutics operates as a publicly traded entity, meaning its ownership is distributed among various institutional investors, company insiders, and the general public. This structure influences corporate governance and strategic direction.

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc.'s Current Status

As of the end of 2024, Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. is a publicly traded company. Its shares are listed and traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the ticker symbol INDP.

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc.'s Ownership Breakdown

Understanding who holds the shares is key to grasping the company's potential influences and stability. The ownership distribution as of late 2024 provides a snapshot of these stakeholders. Exploring the specifics can reveal much, as detailed in Exploring Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP) Investor Profile: Who’s Buying and Why?

Shareholder Type Ownership, % Notes
Public and Other Investors ~65% Shares held by the general public and entities not classified as institutional or insiders.
Insiders (Management & Directors) ~20% Shares held by the company's executives, directors, and significant private shareholders.
Institutional Investors ~15% Shares held by mutual funds, pension funds, hedge funds, and other large investment firms.

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc.'s Leadership

The strategic direction and day-to-day operations are guided by an experienced leadership team. As of the close of 2024, the key executives steering the company include:

  • Jeffrey A. Meckler: Chief Executive Officer
  • Michael J. Newman, Ph.D.: Chief Scientific Officer
  • Boyan Litchev, MD: Chief Medical Officer

This team's decisions are crucial for navigating the complex landscape of biotechnology development and commercialization.

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP) Mission and Values

Indaptus Therapeutics centers its efforts on leveraging its proprietary technology to address significant unmet medical needs, particularly in oncology and infectious diseases. The company's underlying values revolve around scientific innovation and the potential to fundamentally change patient outcomes.

Indaptus Therapeutics' Core Purpose

The core purpose driving Indaptus is the development and commercialization of its patented, decellularized, and killed non-pathogenic Gram-negative bacteria platform technology. This approach aims to harness the immune system to fight diseases more effectively.

Official mission statement

A specific, formally stated mission statement for Indaptus Therapeutics is not widely publicized as of early 2024. However, their activities and communications consistently point towards a mission focused on advancing their unique immunotherapy platform through clinical trials to provide new treatment options for patients with cancer and infectious diseases.

Vision statement

Similarly, a distinct vision statement is not readily available from company communications. The implicit vision appears to be becoming a leader in immuno-oncology and infectious disease treatment by successfully translating their novel bacterial-based platform into approved, life-altering therapies. Achieving this vision necessitates robust clinical progress and sound financial management, aspects further detailed in Breaking Down Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors.

Company slogan

Indaptus Therapeutics does not appear to utilize a widely promoted company slogan.

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP) How It Works

Indaptus Therapeutics leverages its proprietary Decoy platform technology, using attenuated bacteria to activate a patient's innate and adaptive immune systems. This approach aims to create potent anti-tumor and anti-infective responses across various indications.

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc.'s Product/Service Portfolio

Product/Service Target Market Key Features
Decoy Platform Technology (Lead Candidate: Decoy20) Oncology (Various solid tumors, hematological malignancies); Potential Infectious Diseases Killed, non-pathogenic bacteria; Broad immune stimulation (NK cells, T cells, dendritic cells); Intratumoral/Intravenous administration potential; Preclinical development stage.
Future Pipeline Candidates Expanded Oncology Indications; Specific Infectious Diseases Leverages core Decoy platform; Tailored bacterial strains or combinations; Potential for enhanced efficacy or targeting specific immune pathways.

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc.'s Operational Framework

As a preclinical-stage biotechnology company, Indaptus' operations as of late 2024 centered heavily on research and development activities. This includes conducting extensive preclinical studies (in vitro and in vivo) to validate the Decoy platform's efficacy and safety profile. Significant effort is dedicated to process development and scaling up the manufacturing of its proprietary bacterial candidates under Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) conditions, a crucial step for future clinical trials. The operational focus also involves preparing documentation for potential Investigational New Drug (IND) applications to regulatory agencies like the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Key expenditures driving operations are R&D costs, estimated to be approximately $8.5 million for the full fiscal year 2024, based on reported figures through the third quarter. General and administrative expenses, supporting these core R&D functions, were projected around $5 million for the same period. The company relies on its scientific team, laboratory work (potentially involving contract research organizations - CROs), and strategic planning aligned with its overall goals, which you can explore further in the Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values of Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP).

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc.'s Strategic Advantages

  • Novel Mechanism of Action: The Decoy platform represents a unique approach to immuno-oncology by using attenuated bacteria for broad immune activation, differentiating it from many checkpoint inhibitors or CAR-T therapies.
  • Platform Potential: The core technology offers potential applicability across a wide range of cancer types and potentially infectious diseases, allowing for multiple pipeline development opportunities from a single platform.
  • Proprietary Technology: Indaptus holds intellectual property related to its specific bacterial strains, attenuation processes, and methods of use, creating barriers to entry for competitors.
  • Preclinical Validation: Ongoing preclinical data generation aims to build a strong scientific case for the technology's efficacy and safety, attracting potential partners and investment for clinical progression.

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP) How It Makes Money

As a clinical-stage biotechnology company, Indaptus Therapeutics currently generates no revenue from product sales or collaborations. Its operations are funded primarily through equity financing and potentially grants, focusing entirely on advancing its technology through research and development.

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc.'s Revenue Breakdown

Indaptus Therapeutics reported $0 in revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The company is pre-revenue, meaning it does not yet have approved products on the market generating sales or income from licensing/collaboration agreements.

Revenue Stream % of Total Growth Trend
Product Sales 0% N/A
Collaborations/Licensing 0% N/A

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc.'s Business Economics

The economic model for Indaptus is typical of developmental-stage biotech firms, characterized by significant investment in research and development activities with no offsetting revenue. Success hinges on achieving clinical milestones, securing regulatory approval, and eventually commercializing or partnering its therapeutic candidates. This high-risk, potentially high-reward model requires substantial capital infusion to cover operational costs until profitability is potentially achieved years down the line.

Key cost drivers include:

  • Research and Development (R&D): Costs associated with preclinical studies, clinical trials, and personnel. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, R&D expenses were approximately $4.4 million.
  • General and Administrative (G&A): Expenses related to management, legal, accounting, and other operational overheads. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, G&A expenses were approximately $4.0 million.
The company's strategy aligns with its overarching goals, which you can explore further in the Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values of Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP). Sustaining operations depends entirely on its ability to raise capital through equity offerings or secure partnership funding.

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc.'s Financial Performance

Indaptus Therapeutics' financial health, as of late 2024, reflects its pre-revenue status. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company reported a net loss of approximately $8.2 million. This loss is primarily driven by the substantial R&D and G&A expenses necessary to advance its drug candidates. The company's cash position is a critical metric; as of September 30, 2024, Indaptus held $3.8 million in cash and cash equivalents. Given its operational cash burn rate, continued access to capital markets or strategic partnerships is essential for funding future operations and clinical development activities through 2025 and beyond.

Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP) Market Position & Future Outlook

Indaptus Therapeutics holds a unique position as a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on harnessing attenuated bacteria to activate a broad anti-tumor and anti-fibrotic immune response. Its future trajectory heavily depends on demonstrating safety and efficacy in ongoing clinical trials, particularly for its lead candidate, INDP-D101, with key data readouts expected to significantly influence its valuation and partnership potential heading into 2025.

Competitive Landscape

The immuno-oncology and anti-fibrosis spaces are intensely competitive, featuring large pharmaceutical companies and numerous biotech firms with diverse technological approaches. Market share for clinical-stage companies like Indaptus is effectively 0% in terms of revenue, but competition is assessed based on pipeline potential and targeted indications.

Company Estimated Relevant Pipeline Focus Share Key Advantage
Indaptus Therapeutics Niche Novel bacteria-mediated, multi-targeted immune activation (Decoy platform)
Major Immuno-Oncology Players (e.g., Merck, BMS) Dominant (Checkpoint Inhibitors) Approved therapies, established infrastructure, significant R&D budgets
Other Novel IO Biotechs (e.g., Cell Therapy Cos.) Significant (Specific Modalities) Advanced clinical development in specific cell therapies (CAR-T, NK), targeted mechanisms
Bacteria-Based Therapy Competitors Emerging Similar delivery vector concept, potentially overlapping mechanisms or indications

Opportunities & Challenges

Navigating the path from clinical development to market requires careful management of both potential upsides and significant hurdles.

Opportunities Risks
Positive Phase 1/2 clinical data readouts for INDP-D101 Clinical trial failures (lack of efficacy or safety concerns)
Strategic partnerships or collaborations with larger pharma companies Securing adequate funding for continued R&D and clinical trials (Cash burn rate a key factor; Q3 2024 net loss was approx. $3.5 million)
Expansion of the Decoy platform into additional cancer types or fibrotic diseases Regulatory delays or hurdles from agencies like the FDA
Potential for platform validation attracting investor interest Intense competition from established and new therapies
Orphan drug designations or expedited pathways for specific indications Manufacturing scale-up challenges and costs

Industry Position

Within the biotechnology sector, Indaptus is positioned as an innovator exploring a less conventional approach to immunotherapy. Its reliance on a bacterial vector differentiates it from mainstream checkpoint inhibitors or cell therapies, placing it in a higher-risk, potentially higher-reward category. Success hinges entirely on clinical validation of its Decoy platform technology. As a micro-cap biotech, its operational capacity is closely tied to its cash reserves and ability to raise capital. Understanding who holds stakes in the company is crucial; Exploring Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (INDP) Investor Profile: Who’s Buying and Why? offers insights into its shareholder base. The company's standing will evolve rapidly based on clinical results reported throughout 2025.

  • Focus Area: Immuno-oncology and Anti-fibrosis.
  • Technology: Attenuated bacteria (Decoy platform).
  • Development Stage: Clinical (Phase 1).
  • Key Value Driver: Clinical trial data for INDP-D101.
  • Financial Status: Pre-revenue, reliant on equity financing and potential partnerships.

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