Jai Balaji Industries Limited: history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

Jai Balaji Industries Limited: history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

IN | Basic Materials | Steel | NSE

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A Brief History of Jai Balaji Industries Limited

Jai Balaji Industries Limited (JBIL) was incorporated in 1999 and has grown to become a key player in the Indian steel manufacturing sector. Headquartered in Kolkata, West Bengal, the company focuses on the production of steel and iron products, including long products like bars and rods. Over the years, JBIL has expanded its production capacity significantly and has built a reputable brand in the market.

As of the fiscal year ending March 2023, Jai Balaji Industries reported a total revenue of **₹3,343 crore**, showcasing robust growth compared to previous years.

The company operates several manufacturing units across India, including plants in Durgapur and Burdwan. The Durgapur facility alone has a capacity of producing **1.2 million tonnes of steel annually**. With a vision to strengthen its positioning, JBIL has undertaken various modernization and capacity expansion projects.

In 2006, the company made headlines with its Initial Public Offering (IPO), raising **₹500 crore** to fund its expansion initiatives. The IPO was oversubscribed, reflecting investor confidence in the company’s growth potential.

By 2010, JBIL had further increased its capacity to **2.4 million tonnes per annum**, and its product offerings diversified to include steel products for construction and infrastructure projects. As of March 2023, it had achieved an operational capacity of **2.5 million tonnes per annum**.

The following table highlights the key financial metrics and milestones in the history of Jai Balaji Industries:

Year Revenue (₹ Crore) Net Profit (₹ Crore) Production Capacity (Million Tonnes) IPO Amount (₹ Crore)
2010 1,275 91 2.4 N/A
2015 1,892 135 2.4 N/A
2020 2,843 200 2.5 N/A
2023 3,343 272 2.5 500

In recent years, the company has also focused on sustainability, aiming to reduce its carbon footprint while enhancing operational efficiency. The commitment to innovation and sustainable practices has positioned JBIL positively in the competitive landscape.

As of the end of March 2023, Jai Balaji Industries’ stock was trading at **₹275** per share, representing an increase of **15%** over the previous year. The company's market capitalization stood at approximately **₹1,000 crore**, reflecting a stable investor sentiment.

The growth trajectory of Jai Balaji Industries illustrates its strategic initiatives towards modernization, diversification, and sustainability, creating a resilient framework amidst a fluctuating market environment.



A Who Owns Jai Balaji Industries Limited

Jai Balaji Industries Limited, an established player in the steel manufacturing sector, has a diverse ownership structure comprising institutional investors, retail shareholders, and insiders. As of the latest data available from September 2023, the company's shareholding pattern is detailed below:

Shareholder Category Percentage Ownership
Promoter and Promoter Group 54.93%
Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) 5.12%
Domestic Institutional Investors (DIIs) 8.65%
Retail Investors 31.30%

The promoter group primarily consists of the Agarwal family, who play a crucial role in the management and strategic direction of the company. The recent percentage ownership reflects their significant control and influence over Jai Balaji Industries.

As of the latest shareholding data, the largest promoter, Mr. Sushil Kumar Agarwal, holds approximately 25.00% of the total shares, followed by other family members who collectively have the remainder of the promoter stake.

The company's market capitalization as of September 2023 stood at around ₹1,500 crore (approximately $180 million), indicating a robust position in the Indian steel sector. The stock has witnessed fluctuations, trading between ₹100 and ₹130 in recent months, reflecting broader market trends and company performance.

Jai Balaji Industries Limited has been actively involved in expanding its production capacity. As of the latest updates, the company operates a steel plant with an annual production capacity of 1.2 million tonnes. This expansion is supported by investments aiming to enhance operational efficiencies and meet increasing demand in the market.

Financial performance indicators for the fiscal year 2022-2023 show that the company reported a total revenue of approximately ₹2,600 crore (around $312 million), with a net profit margin of 5.8%. This marks a substantial increase compared to the previous year, primarily driven by rising steel prices and increased production efficiency.

Analyzing the institutional holdings, the following breakdown illustrates the key institutional investors and their respective shareholdings:

Institutional Investor Shareholding (%)
HDFC Mutual Fund 2.50%
ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund 1.80%
Aditya Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund 1.20%
Other DIIs 3.15%

The company's strategic initiatives include diversifying its product range, investing in advanced manufacturing technologies, and exploring international markets to increase its footprint. These efforts are anticipated to enhance shareholder value and sustain growth in the competitive steel market.



Jai Balaji Industries Limited Mission Statement

Jai Balaji Industries Limited, a prominent player in the steel manufacturing sector, operates with a mission centered around producing high-quality steel products while ensuring sustainable practices. The company's mission emphasizes its commitment to quality, customer satisfaction, and environmental sustainability.

The mission statement can be summarized as follows:

  • To manufacture steel and steel products that meet the highest quality standards.
  • To deliver products that satisfy customer requirements while maintaining competitive pricing.
  • To engage in sustainable practices that minimize environmental impact.
  • To foster a work culture that values innovation and development.

The commitment to sustainability is not only reflected in their mission but also in their operational practices. As of March 2023, Jai Balaji Industries reported a production capacity of approximately 3.5 million tonnes per annum, enhancing its ability to meet customer demands efficiently.

Fiscal Year Revenue (INR Crores) Net Profit (INR Crores) EBITDA (INR Crores) Debt-Equity Ratio
2022 4,200 187 550 1.1
2023 4,500 220 600 1.0

The company's revenue growth reflects its robust operational efficiencies and market position. In FY 2023, Jai Balaji Industries achieved a revenue increase of approximately 7.1% compared to FY 2022. This growth is underpinned by rising demand for steel products across various industries, including construction and infrastructure.

Moreover, Jai Balaji Industries has been investing in technological advancements to enhance production processes. Their focus on innovation is highlighted by their recent acquisition of a new electric arc furnace, which is expected to improve energy efficiency and reduce overall production costs.

In terms of market positioning, Jai Balaji Industries holds a significant share in the regional market, contributing to its competitive pricing strategies. The company’s strategic initiatives such as expanding its product portfolio and exploring export opportunities are also integral to its mission of being a leader in the steel sector.

Furthermore, their corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives focus on community development and environmental conservation, aligning with their mission statement. For instance, in 2023, the company allocated approximately INR 15 crores towards CSR activities, which included building educational infrastructure and supporting local health initiatives.

Jai Balaji Industries’ commitment to its mission statement is evident in its operational metrics and market ambitions, positioning the company favorably in a competitive landscape.



How Jai Balaji Industries Limited Works

Jai Balaji Industries Limited primarily operates in the iron and steel manufacturing sector in India. The company focuses on producing high-quality steel products, which include billets, TMT bars, and other finished steel products. The operations are characterized by a vertically integrated manufacturing process, ensuring quality at each stage.

The company is strategically located in West Bengal, one of the key industrial states in India. Its manufacturing facility has an installed capacity of approximately 1.5 million tonnes per annum. The production process involves using advanced technologies to maintain efficiency and reduce costs.

As of the latest financial year, Jai Balaji Industries reported a total revenue of INR 3,019 crore, up from INR 2,672 crore the previous year, reflecting a growth rate of approximately 12.96%. The net profit for the same period was reported at INR 151 crore, which is a significant increase from INR 82 crore year-over-year, translating to a growth rate of around 83%.

Fiscal Year Total Revenue (INR crore) Net Profit (INR crore) EBITDA Margin (%) Net Profit Margin (%)
2022 3,019 151 10.5 5.0
2021 2,672 82 9.7 3.1

The company operates under strict compliance regulations and is well-established within the Indian market. Its products cater to various sectors, including construction, infrastructure, and manufacturing, supporting the broader economic landscape. The focus on quality has enabled Jai Balaji Industries to build a strong customer base.

Jai Balaji Industries also emphasizes sustainability in its operations. Recent investments in energy-efficient technologies, such as induction furnaces, have reduced energy consumption by 15%, showcasing a commitment to minimizing environmental impact.

In terms of market performance, the company’s stock has shown resilience, trading at around INR 90 as of the last market update, with a market capitalization of approximately INR 1,200 crore. The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio currently stands at 8.1, which is competitive compared to the industry average of 12.5.

Looking ahead, Jai Balaji Industries plans to expand its production capacity by an additional 1 million tonnes over the next two years. This expansion is aimed at meeting the growing demand for steel products, driven by infrastructure development projects across India.

Additionally, the company is exploring opportunities in the export market, targeting a growth trajectory that aligns with the Indian government's initiatives to boost manufacturing and exports under the Make in India campaign.



How Jai Balaji Industries Limited Makes Money

Jai Balaji Industries Limited operates primarily in the steel and iron sector. Their revenue streams are diversified across various segments, including manufacturing, trading, and sales of products derived from iron and steel.

Revenue Streams

  • Steel Production: The company produces various types of steel, including long steel products like billets and TMT bars. For the fiscal year 2022-2023, Jai Balaji Industries reported a production capacity of approximately 1.5 million tons.
  • Iron Ore Mining: The company also engages in iron ore mining, which supports its steel production operations and reduces raw material costs.
  • Trading Activities: This includes trading in steel products, where Jai Balaji Industries capitalizes on market fluctuations to generate additional revenue.

Financial Highlights

As per the latest financial reports for the fiscal year 2022-2023, Jai Balaji Industries Limited showcased significant financial metrics.

Year Total Revenue (INR Cr) Net Profit (INR Cr) EBITDA (INR Cr) Net Profit Margin (%)
2020-2021 1,841 107 331 5.8
2021-2022 2,308 249 507 10.8
2022-2023 2,736 365 641 13.4

Cost Structure

The cost structure of Jai Balaji Industries is another significant factor influencing profitability. Key components include:

  • Raw Materials: The cost of iron ore and coal is substantial, accounting for around 60% of total production costs.
  • Operational Expenses: This includes salaries, maintenance, and administrative costs. Recent reports indicate operational expenses at approximately INR 850 Cr for 2022-2023.
  • Debt Servicing: As of the latest financial period, total debt stood at around INR 1,200 Cr, which affects overall profitability.

Market Position and Demand

Jai Balaji Industries' strategic positioning in the market allows it to benefit from rising demand in the construction and infrastructure sectors. The company maintains a robust market presence, with a distribution network covering key regions in India.

The average sales price for their TMT bars was reported at INR 45,000 per ton in 2023, reflecting a steady demand in the construction sector.

Future Growth Opportunities

Looking forward, Jai Balaji Industries is focusing on expanding its production capacity and enhancing operational efficiencies. The company plans to invest approximately INR 500 Cr in new technologies and facilities over the next two years.

Additionally, the company aims to leverage sustainable practices in its operations, potentially accessing green financing options, which could bolster its financial standing in the coming years.

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