Sonae, SGPS, S.A.: history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

Sonae, SGPS, S.A.: history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

PT | Consumer Cyclical | Department Stores | EURONEXT

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A Brief History of Sonae, SGPS, S.A.

Sonae, SGPS, S.A. was founded in 1959 in Portugal, initially as a small business selling a variety of goods. Over the decades, it expanded significantly both in scale and in the sectors it operates in. The company's core areas include retail, financial services, shopping centers, and technology.

In 1985, Sonae launched its first hypermarket under the brand Continente, which has since become one of the leading supermarket chains in Portugal. As of 2023, the Continente brand operates over 200 stores across the country.

By the late 1990s, Sonae diversified its portfolio by entering the telecommunications sector with the establishment of Sonaecom, which later expanded into mobile communications through the brand Optimus. In 2015, Sonaecom was rebranded as Sonae, SGPS, S.A., consolidating its various businesses under one umbrella.

As of the end of 2022, Sonae reported consolidated revenues of approximately €8.5 billion, an increase from €7.7 billion in 2021. This growth was driven primarily by its retail operations, which saw a year-over-year increase of 10%.

Sonae operates a diverse portfolio of subsidiaries and joint ventures. These include Sonae Financial Services, which offers a range of financial products, and Sonae Sierra, which focuses on the development and management of shopping centers. As of 2023, Sonae Sierra manages a global portfolio of 30 shopping centers across Europe and Brazil.

The table below outlines key financial metrics and operational data for Sonae over the past few years:

Year Consolidated Revenue (€ billion) Net Profit (€ million) Number of Continente Stores Number of Shopping Centers Managed Market Capitalization (€ billion)
2023 8.5 200 200 30 4.7
2022 7.7 180 198 30 4.2
2021 7.0 150 195 29 3.9
2020 6.5 120 190 28 3.5

In recent years, Sonae has placed a strong emphasis on sustainability and digital transformation. In 2023, the company announced plans to invest approximately €100 million in sustainability initiatives aimed at reducing its carbon footprint and enhancing customer engagement through digital channels.

Sonae's strategic vision includes leveraging technology to improve customer experience while maintaining competitiveness in the retail market. The company has been actively exploring partnerships and technological solutions in areas such as e-commerce, supply chain optimization, and data analytics.

With a robust financial performance and a diversified operational portfolio, Sonae, SGPS, S.A. continues to solidify its position as a cornerstone of the Portuguese economy while expanding its influence in international markets.



A Who Owns Sonae, SGPS, S.A.

Sonae, SGPS, S.A. is a Portuguese multinational company with a diversified portfolio operating mainly in retail, financial services, shopping centers, and technology. As of October 2023, Sonae is primarily owned by the following shareholders:

Shareholder Ownership Percentage
Sonae Capital, SGPS, S.A. 50.8%
Other Institutional Investors 19.5%
Individual Investors 8.7%
Foreign Investors 21.0%

The company's ownership structure indicates a strong controlling interest by Sonae Capital, SGPS, S.A., which is integral to Sonae's strategic direction. Sonae Capital is notable for its focus on investments in various sectors, including energy and real estate. The diverse shareholder composition highlights Sonae's appeal to international and institutional investors.

In terms of financial performance, Sonae has reported robust results in recent years. In the first half of 2023, Sonae reported revenue of approximately €2.5 billion, representing a year-over-year growth of 7.5% compared to the same period in 2022. The EBITDA for this period was around €195 million, showing a margin of 7.8%.

Sonae operates in several sectors, with retail being a significant contributor to its revenue stream. The retail segment accounted for approximately 65% of total revenue in 2023, followed by shopping centers at 25% and financial services at 10%. This diversification helps to mitigate risks associated with market fluctuations in a single sector.

The company also provides a glimpse into its market valuation, with a market capitalization hovering around €3.8 billion as of the end of September 2023. This positions Sonae as a significant player in the Iberian market, further bolstered by its extensive customer base across various business segments.

Overall, Sonae, SGPS, S.A. has established a solid ownership foundation, ensuring strategic alignment and operational effectiveness in a competitive landscape. The combination of substantial institutional investment and a diverse shareholder base supports its growth trajectory and market presence.



Sonae, SGPS, S.A. Mission Statement

Sonae, SGPS, S.A., a Portuguese multinational company, operates across various sectors, including retail, financial services, shopping centers, technology, and telecommunications. The company aims to create value for its stakeholders while promoting sustainable growth and innovation. The mission statement emphasizes a commitment to quality, customer satisfaction, and social responsibility.

The company’s mission is articulated through its holistic approach to business, which combines economic success with environmental stewardship and social responsibility. Sonae's operations are guided by the principles of transparency, innovation, and solidarity, aiming to meet customer needs through superior service and product offerings.

In 2022, Sonae reported revenues of approximately €8.5 billion, showcasing a year-on-year growth of 5.2%. This growth reflects the effectiveness of its mission in driving customer engagement and satisfaction.

To further illustrate Sonae's commitment, here is a table detailing key financial metrics from the past three years:

Year Revenue (€ millions) Net Profit (€ millions) Total Assets (€ millions) Market Capitalization (€ millions)
2020 7,888 116 6,193 2,600
2021 8,069 200 6,627 2,900
2022 8,487 220 7,001 3,200

Sonae's diversified portfolio underscores its mission to innovate across various sectors. The company operates more than 1,800 stores in Portugal alone, serving millions of customers annually. Its retail segment, which includes brands like Continente, is a significant contributor to overall revenues.

Furthermore, Sonae is heavily invested in sustainability initiatives. In 2021, the company allocated €150 million towards sustainability-related projects, aiming to reduce its carbon footprint by 30% by 2030. This reinforces its mission to balance economic growth with social and environmental responsibilities.

Through strategic partnerships and technological investments, Sonae continues to enhance customer experiences and operational efficiencies. The company has also adopted digital transformation strategies, leveraging advanced analytics and artificial intelligence to better serve its customers and streamline operations.

In summary, Sonae’s mission statement reflects its dedication to creating lasting value across multiple dimensions, integrating economic success with sustainable practices and a focus on community welfare.



How Sonae, SGPS, S.A. Works

Sonae, SGPS, S.A. operates as a diversified multinational management holding company primarily focusing on the retail, financial services, shopping centers, technology, and telecommunications sectors. Established in 1959 and headquartered in Maia, Portugal, the company has grown to be a significant player in multiple markets, boasting a comprehensive portfolio of businesses.

Business Segments

Sonae comprises several key business segments:

  • Retail: Includes food retail (Continente), fashion (Sonae Fashion), and electronics (Sonae MC).
  • Shopping Centers: Manages several shopping centers across Portugal and Spain.
  • Financial Services: Offers banking, insurance (Sonae Financial Services), and other financial products.
  • Technology: Involves investments in technology companies and IT solutions.
  • Telecommunications: Operates via its subsidiary, Sonaecom.

Financial Performance

In 2022, Sonae reported consolidated revenues of approximately €7.24 billion, marking an increase of 10.3% compared to the previous year. The company's net profit for the same period was around €158 million, reflecting a 15.6% growth year-over-year.

Financial Metric 2022 2021
Consolidated Revenues (€ billion) 7.24 6.56
Net Profit (€ million) 158 136
EBITDA (€ million) 580 530
Operating Income (€ million) 370 320

Retail Operations

The retail segment is Sonae's largest, accounting for nearly 60% of total revenue. Continente, the largest supermarket chain in Portugal, plays a pivotal role in this segment. In 2022, Continente expanded its market share to 26% in the Portuguese grocery market, fueling Sonae's overall growth.

Shopping Centers

Sonae has a notable presence in the shopping center arena, with several flagship projects like NorteShopping and CoimbraShopping. In 2022, the shopping centers generated revenues of €380 million, with an occupancy rate of approximately 95%.

Financial Services

Sonae's financial services subsidiary has exhibited robust growth, growing by 8.4% in 2022. The total assets under management increased to €1.5 billion, providing essential banking and insurance products to consumers.

Technology and Telecommunications

The technology and telecommunications sectors have seen Sonae investing heavily in innovation and digital transformation. Sonaecom, which operates in the telecommunications industry, reported an increase in revenue of 12% in 2022, totaling €680 million.

Market Position

As of October 2023, Sonae's market capitalization stands at approximately €2.3 billion. The company shares are traded on the Euronext Lisbon under the ticker symbol SON. Sonae's stock performance year-to-date reflects a growth rate of 18%.

Sustainability Initiatives

Sonae has embraced sustainability, aiming for a Circular Economy model. The company has committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 25% by 2030, and operates several initiatives focused on waste reduction, renewable energy, and sustainable sourcing.

Conclusion of Financials

Through its diversified portfolio and strategic partnerships, Sonae, SGPS, S.A. continues to solidify its position as a leading player in the retail and services market, demonstrating resilient financial growth and commitment to sustainability.



How Sonae, SGPS, S.A. Makes Money

Sonae, SGPS, S.A. operates primarily in the retail and distribution sector, leveraging various business models to generate revenue through its diverse portfolio. The company's earnings are segmented across multiple divisions, including food retail, shopping centers, financial services, technology, and telecommunications.

Food Retail Division

The food retail segment, primarily through its brand Continente, is one of Sonae's main revenue drivers. In 2022, this division reported sales of approximately €4.5 billion, contributing significantly to the overall revenue of the company.

Here’s a breakdown of key performance indicators (KPIs) for the food retail division:

Metric 2022 Value Growth Rate
Sales €4.5 billion 6.5%
Store Count 300+ -
Market Share 20% -

Shopping Centers Division

Sonae operates a number of shopping centers throughout Portugal and Spain under the brand "Sonae Sierra." In 2022, the shopping centers division generated net rental income of €256 million, up from €240 million in 2021.

Key metrics for shopping centers are as follows:

Metric 2022 Value Growth Rate
Net Rental Income €256 million 6.67%
Property Count 36 -
Footfall (Annual) 72 million -

Financial Services

Sonae's financial services segment, including brands such as Sonae Financial Services, generated an operating profit of approximately €50 million in 2022, showcasing a solid performance in a competitive market.

  • Key financial services offerings include consumer credit, insurance, and credit cards.
  • The division has expanded its customer base to over 1 million users.

Technology Division

The company's technology division has been gaining traction, especially with its subsidiary, Sonaecom, which focuses on telecommunications and IT services. In 2022, revenues from this division reached €380 million, with a year-on-year growth of 5%.

Telecommunications

Sonae's telecommunications segment operates through the brand "Optimus," now part of the larger MEO brand. It reported revenue of approximately €700 million in 2022, supported by a subscriber base of around 2.5 million customers.

Key metrics for telecommunications:

Metric 2022 Value Growth Rate
Subscriber Base 2.5 million 3%
Revenue €700 million 4.5%

Overall Financial Performance

For the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022, Sonae, SGPS, S.A. reported total revenues of approximately €9 billion, reflecting a year-over-year growth of 6%. Net profit expanded to about €325 million, demonstrating resilience amidst market challenges.

Operating income across its various segments contributed to a consolidated EBITDA of around €730 million, highlighting the company's ability to maintain operational efficiency.

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