Energous Corporation (WATT): History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

Energous Corporation (WATT): History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

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Is Energous Corporation (WATT) finally transitioning from a wireless power pioneer to a scalable enterprise solution provider?

The numbers from the 2025 fiscal year suggest a defintely shift, with year-to-date revenue through Q3 2025 hitting approximately $2.6 million-a massive 237% increase over full-year 2024-and a confirmed order backlog of about $4.1 million, including large-scale commitments from a Fortune 10 customer. This commercial traction, driven by their over-the-air wireless power networks (WPNs), has also helped narrow the Q3 2025 GAAP net loss to just $(2.113) million, the lowest in over a decade. What does it take to sustain this momentum, and how exactly does a company focused on battery-free devices make money from its core technology?

Energous Corporation (WATT) History

You're looking for the foundational story behind Energous Corporation, and honestly, it's a classic innovator's tale: a brilliant technology idea that took years to find its commercial footing, only to pivot and find massive traction in the enterprise market by 2025. The company started with a focus on consumer devices, but the real money-and the real business-is now in industrial Internet of Things (IoT) infrastructure.

Given Company's Founding Timeline

Year established

Energous Corporation was founded in 2012.

Original location

The company is headquartered in San Jose, California, deep in the heart of Silicon Valley.

Founding team members

The company's original technology was conceived by founder Michael Aaron Leabman, who initially named the venture DvineWave.

Initial capital/funding

One of the earliest significant capital injections came from MDB, which invested $5.5 million in the company in the period leading up to its 2014 IPO. This early capital was crucial for moving the technology from a prototype to a publicly traded company.

Given Company's Evolution Milestones

The journey from a startup with a prototype to a scalable solutions provider for the Ambient IoT (Internet of Things) was marked by a series of regulatory wins and strategic commercial shifts, especially in the last two years.

Year Key Event Significance
2012 Energous Corporation founded (as DvineWave). Started development of radio frequency (RF)-based wireless power technology.
2014 Lists on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol WATT. Gained access to public capital markets to fund extensive R&D and regulatory efforts.
2021 1W PowerBridge transmitter system receives regulatory approvals in Europe, the U.S., and India. Validated the technology's safety and effectiveness for commercial use across major global markets.
2024 Full FCC certification for the Energous 2W PowerBridge transmitter; Awarded multi-phase contract with a Fortune 10 retailer. Shifted commercial focus to large-scale enterprise deployments, confirming market demand for higher-power systems.
2025 (Q3) Reports preliminary quarterly revenue of approximately $1.3 million, the highest since 2015, with an order backlog of approximately $4.2 million. Demonstrated a clear financial inflection point driven by accelerating enterprise adoption and commercial traction.

Given Company's Transformative Moments

The company's survival and recent success hinge on a few major, defintely transformative decisions, mostly centered on abandoning the elusive consumer market for the more immediate needs of large enterprises.

Here's the quick math on the shift: the focus on wireless power networks (WPNs) for asset tracking and inventory management in massive retail and logistics settings is what drove the Q3 2025 revenue of $1.3 million, a six-fold increase over the prior year. That's a clear signal on where the market demand is.

  • The Enterprise Pivot: The company consciously shifted its core strategy from charging consumer electronics-like phones and wearables-to powering Ambient IoT devices such as electronic shelf labels and asset trackers for large-scale enterprise customers. This led directly to major contracts with a Fortune 10 retailer.
  • Balance Sheet Realignment in 2025: The company successfully raised net proceeds of $13.4 million through its at-the-market (ATM) equity offering program in the first two months of 2025, which stabilized its financial position. Plus, they fully retired high-interest debt, which was a critical move to improve the balance sheet and reduce future financing risk.
  • Product Focus on Infrastructure: The introduction of products like the PowerBridge MOD and PowerBridge Pro+ cemented the company's role as an infrastructure provider, not just a chip vendor. This end-to-end approach, integrating with partners like Amazon Web Services (AWS) for enterprise proofs-of-concept (PoCs), is what secures the current $4.2 million order backlog.

This strategic clarity is the reason for the lowest net loss in a decade, even while investing in growth. To understand the current market positioning, you should look at their long-term goals: Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values of Energous Corporation (WATT).

Energous Corporation (WATT) Ownership Structure

Energous Corporation's ownership structure, as of late 2025, is heavily weighted toward public and retail investors, a common trait for smaller-cap technology companies still in their commercialization phase. This means the stock's price action is often driven by individual sentiment and news flow, not just large institutional block trades.

Energous Corporation's Current Status

Energous Corporation is a publicly traded company on the Nasdaq Capital Market (NasdaqCM) under the ticker symbol WATT. Being public means its financials, operations, and ownership are transparent and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which is defintely a plus for analysts like you. The company's focus is on developing radio frequency (RF)-based wireless power networks for the Ambient Internet of Things (IoT), a growth area that still requires significant capital investment to scale.

For a deeper dive into the numbers behind this strategy, you should check out Breaking Down Energous Corporation (WATT) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors.

Energous Corporation's Ownership Breakdown

The company's ownership profile shows a significant concentration in the hands of the public, which includes individual retail investors. As of the third quarter of 2025, the vast majority of the company's shares outstanding are held outside of traditional institutional funds. This high retail ownership can lead to more volatility, so you need to be aware of that. Here's the quick math on the share distribution:

Shareholder Type Ownership, % Notes
Public Companies & Retail Investors 97.63% Includes individual investors and non-institutional public entities.
Mutual Funds & ETFs 1.69% Holdings by large funds like Vanguard and Fidelity.
Other Institutional Investors 0.68% Hedge funds, pension funds, and other financial institutions.

The combined institutional ownership-Mutual Funds, ETFs, and Other Institutional Investors-is quite low at only about 2.37% of shares outstanding as of September 2025. Top institutional holders include Armistice Capital, LLC, Vanguard Group Inc., and BlackRock, Inc., but their collective stake is small.

Energous Corporation's Leadership

The company is steered by a lean executive team with deep financial and technology backgrounds, which is essential when you're managing a high-growth, pre-profitability business. Mallorie Burak, for example, holds the dual role of CEO and CFO, a clear signal of the management's focus on capital efficiency and financial discipline. She joined in January 2024 and brings nearly three decades of executive experience, including turning around special situation companies.

The core leadership and board members as of November 2025 are:

  • Mallorie Burak: Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.
  • Giampaolo Marino: Senior Vice President of Strategy and Business Development, focusing on platform solutions for consumer and IoT applications.
  • David Roberson: Chairman of the Board.
  • J. Michael Dodson: Director.
  • Rahul Patel: Director.

This structure shows a deliberate focus on financial stewardship and market strategy, which is what you want to see as the company moves to convert its roughly $4.2 million order backlog into revenue, as reported in October 2025.

Energous Corporation (WATT) Mission and Values

Energous Corporation's core purpose is to pioneer over-the-air (OTA) wireless power networks, fundamentally transforming enterprise infrastructure by creating a world of battery-free, continuously-connected devices. This ambition is grounded in the strategic goal of maximizing shareholder value while delivering operational efficiency and a more sustainable future for businesses.

Energous Corporation's Core Purpose

The company's cultural DNA is built on the belief that next-generation automation requires reliable, continuous power without the physical constraints of wires or batteries. You see this in their focus on Ambient IoT (Internet of Things) solutions, which are becoming a foundational layer of enterprise infrastructure, especially with customers like a Fortune 10 multinational retailer accelerating their deployment schedule.

Official mission statement

While a single, formal mission statement isn't always published, the company's stated objective is clear: to pioneer scalable, over-the-air wireless power networks that enable unprecedented levels of visibility, control, and intelligent business automation.

  • Deliver continuous access to wireless power for a new generation of battery-free devices.
  • Connect businesses with critical data transmission for a smarter, more sustainable future.
  • Focus on strategic execution to transform from a technology pioneer into a scalable solutions provider.

Vision statement

The long-term vision maps directly to the technology's potential: to create a world where battery-free devices are always connected and real-time data is defintely always accessible. This vision is starting to show commercial traction, with an order backlog of approximately $4.2 million as of late 2025, which provides a clear near-term revenue pipeline.

  • Enable fully wireless track-and-trace systems for enterprise operations.
  • Establish wireless power as a standard feature across a wide spectrum of electronic devices.
  • Achieve sustained, scalable growth by focusing on fiscal responsibility and customer needs.

Energous Corporation slogan/tagline

The company's value proposition is best captured by a simple, action-oriented phrase that highlights the freedom their technology offers to device placement and operation. It cuts through the technical jargon of radio frequency (RF)-based charging.

  • No Batteries, No Wires, No Boundaries.

Here's the quick math on their current momentum: Q3 2025 revenue hit approximately $1.3 million, the highest quarterly revenue since 2015, showing that the market is finally moving toward this vision. This financial improvement, coupled with a narrowing GAAP net loss of $(2.113) million for the quarter, suggests their operational focus is starting to pay off.

You can read more about the company's foundational principles here: Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values of Energous Corporation (WATT).

Energous Corporation (WATT) How It Works

Energous Corporation is moving from a technology developer to a scalable solutions provider by commercializing its radio frequency (RF) wireless power technology, called WattUp, to create over-the-air (OTA) wireless power networks. The company's core business model is selling its transmitter systems and licensing its receiver technology to enterprises, essentially providing the infrastructure for a new generation of battery-free, data-rich Internet of Things (IoT) devices.

This approach allows businesses to continuously power devices like sensors and trackers across large areas, eliminating the cost and labor of battery maintenance. Honestly, it's about turning a physical space-like a massive warehouse or retail floor-into a connected, data-driven system.

Energous Corporation's Product/Service Portfolio

Energous's revenue comes from selling its transmitter hardware and, increasingly, from the deployment of its end-to-end wireless power networks, especially in enterprise-scale infrastructure modernization projects. For the third quarter of 2025, the company reported preliminary revenue of approximately $1.3 million, the highest quarterly revenue since 2015.

Product/Service Target Market Key Features
PowerBridge MOD & PowerBridge Pro+ Enterprise/Industrial IoT, Retail, Logistics Next-generation wireless power transmitters; AI-driven; create over-the-air (OTA) power networks.
e-Sense Tag Asset Tracking, Inventory Management, Cold Chain Monitoring Battery-free sensor tag; uses harvested RF power for continuous data transmission; waterproof and reusable.
e-Compass Enterprise Customers, System Integrators Cloud-based software platform; manages the wireless power network; provides asset location tracking and system control.
WattUp Technology Licensing OEMs, Contract Electronics Vendors, Medical Device Manufacturers Reference designs and development kits for integrating RF receiver chips into customer products (e.g., wearables, medical sensors).

Energous Corporation's Operational Framework

The company's operations are laser-focused on converting technology development into commercial, enterprise-scale deployments. This means working directly with major corporations and leveraging strategic partnerships to accelerate adoption.

  • Enterprise Deployment: Secure and fulfill large-scale purchase commitments; the confirmed order backlog stood at approximately $4.1 million as of November 2025, including shipments for a Fortune 10 customer.
  • Channel Partnership: Use partners like Amazon Web Services (AWS) to drive new business; this includes running active Proof-of-Concepts (PoCs) with Fortune 500 companies to validate the technology's value proposition.
  • Manufacturing and Efficiency: Focus on increasing manufacturing yields and optimizing operations, which drove the Q3 2025 gross margin up to 36%. This operational discipline also helped reduce GAAP operating expenses to $2.6 million for the quarter, a 24% improvement year-over-year.
  • Capital Management: Secure funding through its at-the-market (ATM) offering program to fund growth and fulfill the backlog; the company raised approximately $22.7 million in capital year-to-date through ATM programs and other offerings.

Energous Corporation's Strategic Advantages

In a nascent market like ambient IoT (Internet of Things), a company's defensibility comes down to regulatory approvals, intellectual property (IP), and early enterprise traction. Energous has been defintely building on all three fronts.

  • Patented IP and Regulatory Status: Holds numerous patents on its RF power-management technology, adding five new U.S. patents in 2025 alone, covering network security and e-Sense tag location tracking. This IP, combined with key U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) approvals for its mid-power WattUp transmitters, is a high barrier to entry.
  • End-to-End Platform: Offers a complete solution-from the PowerBridge transmitter hardware to the battery-free e-Sense tag and the e-Compass cloud software-which simplifies deployment for enterprise customers. This is a crucial step toward becoming the backbone of wireless power networks.
  • Enterprise Validation: Securing and executing on large-scale deployments with Fortune 10 customers proves the technology is ready for prime time, moving beyond small pilots. The company has also reported zero product returns since the commercial launch of its PowerBridge Pro, which signals high product quality and reliability.

If you're looking at the long-term potential of this model, you should check out Exploring Energous Corporation (WATT) Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?

Energous Corporation (WATT) How It Makes Money

Energous Corporation is fundamentally shifting its revenue model from an intellectual property (IP) licensing and development services firm to a hardware and solutions provider. It makes money by selling its proprietary WattUp® wireless power network products-specifically its PowerBridge transmitters and receiver modules-for large-scale enterprise deployments, primarily in the Industrial Internet of Things (IoT) and retail logistics sectors.

Energous Corporation's Revenue Breakdown

In the past, Energous Corporation's revenue was almost entirely from non-recurring engineering (NRE) fees and technology development projects. However, the company is now converting major enterprise pilot programs into large, product-driven deployments, which is rapidly changing the revenue mix. For the year-to-date period ending September 30, 2025, the revenue mix reflects this pivot to commercial product sales.

Revenue Stream % of Total (YTD Q3 2025 Est.) Growth Trend
Product Sales (PowerBridge Transmitters & Receivers) 85% Increasing (YoY Q1 2025 PowerBridge revenue up 483%)
Service, Development & Licensing Revenue 15% Decreasing (as % of total)

Business Economics

The core economic engine for Energous Corporation is the high-volume, recurring deployment of its PowerBridge infrastructure, moving away from the lumpy, one-off nature of NRE fees. This shift is crucial because it introduces scalability and operating leverage (the ability to grow revenue faster than costs).

You're not buying a chip; you're buying a power network. The pricing strategy is based on the total cost of ownership (TCO) savings for enterprise customers, especially a Fortune 10 retailer that is deploying the technology nationwide to power electronic shelf labels (ESLs) and IoT sensors. Here's the quick math on why this works:

  • Value Pricing: The cost of a PowerBridge system is offset by eliminating battery replacement labor and the expense of disposable batteries across thousands of locations.
  • Gross Margin Improvement: The gross margin for the third quarter of 2025 was 36%, up from 35% in Q2 2025, which shows that as product manufacturing scales, the unit economics are improving. This is defintely a key sign of a healthy transition.
  • Sales Cycle: The sales cycle is long-starting with a Proof-of-Concept (PoC) like the three active ones via the Amazon Web Services (AWS) partnership-but it culminates in a substantial, confirmed order backlog, which stood at approximately $4.1 million as of November 2025.

Energous Corporation's Financial Performance

As of November 2025, the financial performance shows a company in the critical transition phase from R&D to commercial scale, marked by massive revenue growth but still operating at a loss. The key takeaway is that the growth is accelerating, and losses are narrowing.

  • Revenue Acceleration: Total revenue for the third quarter of 2025 was approximately $1.3 million, representing a 453% increase year-over-year. Year-to-date revenue through September 30, 2025, was approximately $2.6 million, over three times the revenue reported for the full fiscal year of 2024.
  • Loss Reduction: The GAAP net loss for Q3 2025 narrowed to approximately $(2.1) million, which is the lowest quarterly net loss the company has reported in over a decade. This 38% improvement year-over-year shows strong operational discipline.
  • Liquidity and Runway: The cash and cash equivalents position was approximately $12.9 million as of September 30, 2025. This capital, plus the $22.7 million raised year-to-date in 2025 through various equity programs, provides the runway needed to convert the $4.1 million backlog into revenue and fund operations for the next 12 months.
  • What this estimate hides: While the losses are narrowing, the business is not yet cash-flow positive. The path to profitability hinges entirely on the consistent conversion of that $4.1 million backlog and securing new, large-scale enterprise deployments.

To dive deeper into the sustainability of this growth and the long-term outlook, you need to look at the balance sheet in detail. Breaking Down Energous Corporation (WATT) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

Energous Corporation (WATT) Market Position & Future Outlook

Energous Corporation is a pioneer in the nascent, high-growth Over-the-Air (OTA) wireless power network (WPN) segment, shifting its focus from consumer electronics to the Ambient Internet of Things (IoT) enterprise market. The company is currently in a critical transition phase, demonstrating significant revenue acceleration with year-to-date 2025 revenue reaching approximately $2.6 million through September 30, 2025, but still operating with a GAAP net loss of $(2.113) million in Q3 2025.

Competitive Landscape

In the broader Wireless Power Transmission (WPT) market, valued at approximately $17.37 billion in 2025, Energous competes against industry giants like Qualcomm and Samsung Electronics, whose near-field (inductive) solutions dominate the consumer segment. Energous's true competitive arena is the far-field, RF-based OTA segment, where it battles other innovators like Ossia and Powercast for enterprise adoption.

Company Market Share, % (Overall WPT) Key Advantage
Energous Corporation 0.02% Scalable, end-to-end Ambient IoT platform (e-Sense, e-Compass) with Fortune 10 enterprise traction.
Ossia Inc. <0.1% Cota technology's focus on 2.4 GHz for potentially more precise beamforming and high-profile partnerships.
Powercast Corporation <0.1% Long-standing FCC approvals and commercially available RF-based power solutions for low-power industrial sensors.

Opportunities & Challenges

The company's near-term trajectory hinges on converting its enterprise momentum into repeatable, large-scale deployments, especially with the approximately $4.1 million confirmed order backlog as of November 11, 2025. This backlog, including shipments tied to a Fortune 10 customer's nationwide deployment across over 4,700 locations, is a clear, concrete opportunity. The strategic partnership with AWS is also driving market reach, evidenced by three active Proofs of Concept (PoCs) with Fortune 500 companies, which could lead to expanded opportunities in 2026. Exploring Energous Corporation (WATT) Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?

Opportunities Risks
Accelerated Ambient IoT Deployment: Enterprise demand for battery-free sensors (e-Sense tag) in retail and logistics (e.g., Fortune 10 deployments). Profitability Timeline: Sustained GAAP net loss of $(2.113) million in Q3 2025; requires significant revenue scale to cover operating expenses.
AWS Partnership Leverage: Referrals and active PoCs with Fortune 500 companies accelerate enterprise sales pipeline and validation. Regulatory Uncertainty: Timing and scope of necessary regulatory approvals for higher-power, longer-range solutions remain unpredictable.
Gross Margin Expansion: Q3 2025 gross margin improved to 36%, indicating manufacturing yield gains and better operational optimization. Capital Structure/Dilution: The 1-for-30 reverse stock split in August 2025 highlights prior Nasdaq listing compliance pressures and potential for future dilution via At-The-Market (ATM) offerings.

Industry Position

Energous Corporation is not a market leader in the overall WPT space, but it is a frontrunner in the specialized, high-potential far-field RF segment. Its current position is best described as a technology pioneer transforming into a scalable solutions provider for enterprise infrastructure modernization. The core strength is the intellectual property (IP) and the end-to-end solution: its WattUp technology, which uses Radio Frequency (RF) to power devices over-the-air, is ideal for the low-power, high-volume needs of the Ambient IoT. This is a massive, defintely underserved market.

  • Niche Dominance: Leading the charge in the RF-based, over-the-air power niche, which is projected to be the fastest-growing technology segment (Far Field CAGR of 17.6% through 2032).
  • Enterprise Validation: Strategic wins with Fortune 10 and Fortune 100 customers provide crucial validation and a clear path to scaling, moving beyond pilot programs.
  • Financial Trajectory: Revenue growth is strong (Q3 2025 revenue up over six times year-over-year) and operating losses are narrowing, signaling improved operational efficiency and a path toward eventual profitability.

The next concrete step is monitoring the conversion of the $4.1 million backlog into Q4 2025 and Q1 2026 revenue to confirm the sustainability of this commercial traction.

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