Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited: history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited: history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

CN | Basic Materials | Paper, Lumber & Forest Products | HKSE

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A Brief History of Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited

Founded in 1995, Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited has evolved into one of the largest paper manufacturers in Asia, focusing primarily on the production of containerboard products. The company was established by Ms. Cheung Yan, who is the chairperson, leading the organization through significant growth and expansion.

By 2006, Nine Dragons Paper went public on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) under the stock code 2689. The initial public offering (IPO) was a significant milestone, raising approximately HKD 1.57 billion to fund expansion projects.

As of the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023, Nine Dragons Paper reported revenue of approximately HKD 22.71 billion, reflecting the company’s ability to navigate through various market conditions. The net profit for the same period was approximately HKD 1.89 billion, showcasing a solid profit margin.

Year Revenue (HKD Billion) Net Profit (HKD Billion) Market Cap (HKD Billion)
2020 21.44 2.08 19.82
2021 24.30 2.61 31.87
2022 20.15 1.97 22.53
2023 22.71 1.89 24.30

Throughout its history, Nine Dragons Paper has expanded its production capacity, establishing several production bases in China, including facilities in Dongguan, Tianjin, and Quanzhou. The total annual production capacity is approximately 8 million tons of paper products, making it a significant player in the global paper industry.

The company's commitment to sustainability has also been a focal point, with initiatives aimed at reducing emissions and utilizing renewable resources. In 2022, Nine Dragons Paper announced its intention to reduce carbon emissions by 20% by 2030, aligning with international environmental standards.

In recent years, Nine Dragons Paper has diversified its product range through acquisitions, including a notable purchase of the paper mill in the United States in December 2021 for approximately USD 10 million. This acquisition is part of a broader strategy to penetrate international markets.

As of late 2023, the company’s stock price has shown resilience amid fluctuating market conditions, trading around HKD 8.50 per share, representing a 15% increase year-to-date. Analysts project a continued positive outlook based on the company’s robust supply chain and market demand in the packaging sector.

The financial health of Nine Dragons Paper is further solidified by its strong balance sheet, with total assets reported at approximately HKD 40.68 billion and total liabilities at HKD 22.31 billion as of June 30, 2023, resulting in a healthy debt-to-equity ratio of 0.55.



A Who Owns Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited

Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited, listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange under the ticker 2689, is one of the largest paper manufacturers in Asia, particularly known for its production of recycled paper products.

As of September 2023, the major shareholders of Nine Dragons Paper include:

Shareholder Ownership (%) Number of Shares
Ng Ming Yip 49.7 3,791,473,000
Other Institutional Investors 20.3 1,610,753,000
Public Float 30.0 2,369,320,000

In terms of market capitalization, as of October 2023, Nine Dragons Paper is valued at approximately HKD 72.45 billion (around USD 9.16 billion). The company's stock has experienced fluctuations, with a year-to-date increase of approximately 15% and a current price of around HKD 9.30 per share.

In its latest financial report for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023, Nine Dragons Paper reported:

  • Revenue: HKD 69.85 billion
  • Net Profit: HKD 9.21 billion
  • EBITDA: HKD 15.04 billion
  • Earnings Per Share (EPS): HKD 1.18
  • Debt-to-Equity Ratio: 0.67

The company has faced challenges from rising raw material costs but has managed to maintain a robust profit margin of approximately 13.2%. In addition, the management has been focusing on expanding production capacity to meet increasing demand, directing around HKD 3 billion towards capital expenditures in the upcoming fiscal year.

Ownership structures in companies like Nine Dragons Paper can significantly impact governance, operational decisions, and strategic direction. Ng Ming Yip’s substantial holding allows him considerable influence over the company's decisions. Moreover, the investor landscape shows a mix of institutional and retail investors, indicative of a diversified ownership base.

As of the latest SEC filings, significant institutional investors include:

Institution Ownership (%)
BlackRock, Inc. 5.2
Fidelity Management & Research Company 4.8
HSBC Global Asset Management 4.5

This ownership dynamics, combined with the company’s financial performance, positions Nine Dragons Paper as a key player in the paper manufacturing industry, with potential for sustained growth amid evolving market conditions.



Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited Mission Statement

Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited is one of the largest paper manufacturers in Asia, focused on the production of high-quality paper products. The company’s mission statement encapsulates its commitment to sustainability, innovation, and customer satisfaction. They strive to be a leading enterprise in the paper-making industry by producing environmentally friendly products while continuously enhancing operational efficiency.

The company's operational goals include advancing technological capabilities to improve production efficiency and reduce environmental impact. Nine Dragons Paper emphasizes the importance of sustainable practices, which aligns with its overarching vision to contribute positively to the environment and society.

Financial Overview

In terms of financial performance, Nine Dragons Paper has demonstrated robust growth. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023, the company reported:

  • Revenue: HKD 24.65 billion
  • Net profit: HKD 3.67 billion
  • Gross profit margin: 22%
  • Operating profit: HKD 5.56 billion

Stock Performance

The market performance of Nine Dragons Paper has been notable. As of October 2023, the stock trades under the ticker 2689.HK. Key metrics include:

Metric Value
Current Share Price HKD 12.50
Market Capitalization HKD 60 billion
Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio 16.5
Dividend Yield 3.2%

Operational Strategy

Nine Dragons Paper’s operational strategy focuses on enhancing production capacity and efficiency. As of 2023, the company operates:

  • Production Facilities: 12 mills across mainland China
  • Annual Production Capacity: Approximately 7 million tons of paper products

Furthermore, the company has invested heavily in R&D, allocating approximately HKD 300 million in the last financial year to develop new products that meet changing market demands.

Sustainability Efforts

In alignment with its mission statement, Nine Dragons Paper is committed to sustainability. Key initiatives include:

  • Usage of Recycled Materials: Over 80% of their raw materials come from recycled sources.
  • Carbon Emission Reduction: Aim to reduce emissions by 25% by 2025.
  • Water Reuse Rate: Approximately 95% of water used in production is recycled.

The company’s mission statement reflects a strong dedication not only to profitability but also to environmental stewardship and community engagement, aiming to create a sustainable future while delivering quality products to its customers.



How Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited Works

Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited is one of the largest manufacturers of recycled paper products in Asia, specifically in China. The company, listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (stock code: 2689), plays a critical role in the paper production industry by producing a variety of paper products, including corrugated paper, kraft paper, and other paperboard products.

The company's operations are mainly divided into several segments, including:

  • Manufacturing of paper products
  • Recycling of waste paper
  • Sales of paper products

Recent financial performance highlights the company’s growth trajectory and stability:

Year Revenue (HKD Million) Net Profit (HKD Million) Earnings Per Share (EPS, HKD) Return on Equity (ROE, %)
2022 26,133 1,383 0.37 6.1
2021 24,031 1,120 0.31 5.4
2020 23,574 1,102 0.30 5.3

The company's production capacity has been a key driver of its growth. As of 2023, Nine Dragons boasts a production capacity of approximately 10 million tons of paper annually. This is supplemented by its robust recycling program, which processes a significant portion of the waste paper used in production.

Geographically, Nine Dragons operates multiple manufacturing bases across China, strategically located to optimize logistics and reduce costs. The company has facilities in:

  • Guangdong Province
  • Sichuan Province
  • Shandong Province

In terms of market share, Nine Dragons Paper holds a commanding position in the recycled packaging paper market in China, estimated at around 30%. This competitive advantage is underpinned by its commitment to sustainable practices, which resonate well with global trends towards environmental responsibility.

During the fiscal year 2022, Nine Dragons invested heavily in technological advancements, contributing to a 15% increase in production efficiency. The implementation of advanced manufacturing technologies not only enhances productivity but also improves the quality of their products.

Looking at stock performance, Nine Dragons' shares have shown resilience. As of October 2023, the stock price is trading at approximately HKD 10.50, reflecting a year-to-date increase of 8%. The company’s dividend yield stands at approximately 3.6%, offering attractive returns to shareholders.

Taking into account the growing demand for eco-friendly products, Nine Dragons is well-positioned to expand further. With the continued push for sustainability, the company is expected to enhance its recycling capabilities and explore opportunities in new markets.

The financial health of Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited can also be observed through its liquidity ratios:

Year Current Ratio Quick Ratio Debt to Equity Ratio
2022 1.5 1.2 0.6
2021 1.4 1.1 0.7
2020 1.3 1.0 0.8

This robust liquidity profile indicates that Nine Dragons is capable of meeting short-term obligations while maintaining a healthy balance between debt and equity financing. The focus on operational efficiencies and strategic investments positions the company favorably in the competitive landscape.



How Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited Makes Money

Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited, a leading packaging paper manufacturer in Asia, generates its revenue primarily through the production and sale of various paper products. The company focuses on manufacturing high-quality recycled paper, which is vital for supporting sustainable practices in the packaging industry.

In the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023, Nine Dragons reported a revenue of approximately HKD 30.7 billion, reflecting an increase of 3% year-over-year. The company’s gross profit for the same period was around HKD 5.5 billion, resulting in a gross margin of 17.9%.

Revenue Breakdown

The company's revenue streams can be categorized as follows:

  • Containerboard: HKD 18.3 billion
  • Boxboard: HKD 6.2 billion
  • Industrial Paper: HKD 4.7 billion
Product Type Revenue (HKD Billion) Percentage of Total Revenue (%)
Containerboard 18.3 59.6
Boxboard 6.2 20.2
Industrial Paper 4.7 15.3
Other Products 1.5 4.9

The primary driver behind Nine Dragons' revenue growth is its ability to leverage cost-effective production methods and its strategic position in the Asian market. The company's extensive manufacturing capabilities allow them to produce over 10 million tons of paper products annually. Their integrated supply chain enhances efficiency and curtails expenses.

Cost Management

Cost management is crucial for Nine Dragons. The total operating expenses for the fiscal year 2023 were approximately HKD 25.2 billion, which includes raw material costs, labor, and overheads. The company remains focused on optimizing its operations to improve its operating margin, which stood at 7.9% for the period.

The raw materials, primarily recycled paper and waste paper, constitute a significant portion of costs. In 2023, the average cost of waste paper rose due to supply chain constraints, impacting overall profitability. The company has hedged against price volatility by securing long-term contracts with suppliers.

Market Position and Competitors

As of the latest data, Nine Dragons controls a market share of around 27% in the Asia-Pacific packaging paper segment. Competitors include prominent firms like Lee & Man Paper Manufacturing, which holds approximately 15% market share, and Asia Pulp & Paper with about 20% market share.

Financial Ratios

Key financial ratios for Nine Dragons Paper as of June 30, 2023, are displayed as follows:

Financial Metric Value
Current Ratio 1.54
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 1.01
Return on Equity (ROE) 12.3%
Earnings per Share (EPS) HKD 1.67

Looking at the future, Nine Dragons is expected to benefit from increasing demand for sustainable packaging solutions, particularly in the wake of growing environmental awareness and regulations in the Asia-Pacific region. The management has indicated plans to continue expanding its production capacity, targeting an annual output increase of 1-2 million tons over the next three years.

With its established market presence, strong production capabilities, and a commitment to sustainability, Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited is well-positioned for future growth in the competitive packaging paper industry.

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