Breaking Down iHuman Inc. (IH) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

Breaking Down iHuman Inc. (IH) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

CN | Consumer Defensive | Education & Training Services | NYSE

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Are you keeping a close watch on the EdTech sector, particularly iHuman Inc. (NYSE: IH)? Considering that iHuman Inc. just announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, it's a pivotal moment for investors. While the company maintained profitability for the 12th consecutive quarter and even announced a special cash dividend of US$0.10 per ADS, revenues saw a dip, closing at RMB 922.2 million (US$126.3 million) for the year, a 9.4% decrease year-over-year. With average total MAUs growing by 14.9% to 26.47 million, how will these factors influence your investment strategy? Let's delve into the key insights to help you make informed decisions.

iHuman Inc. (IH) Revenue Analysis

Analyzing iHuman Inc.'s (IH) financial health requires a detailed look into its revenue streams, growth rates, and segment contributions. Here’s a breakdown of key aspects of their revenue performance:

Breakdown of Primary Revenue Sources:

  • Subscription Fees: iHuman generates revenue primarily through subscription fees from users accessing premium content on their interactive online applications.
  • Offline Products and Ancillary Sources: In addition to digital subscriptions, the company also gains revenue from sales of offline products and other related sources.

Year-over-Year Revenue Growth Rate:

  • Fiscal Year 2024: iHuman reported revenues of RMB 922.2 million (US$126.3 million), compared to RMB 1,018.1 million in fiscal year 2023. This represents a year-over-year decrease of -9.42%.
  • Q3 2024: Revenues were RMB 239.4 million (US$34.1 million), an 8.4% decrease from RMB 261.5 million in the same period last year.
  • Q4 2024: The company's revenue was RMB 232.7 million (US$31.9 million), a decrease of 7.1% compared to RMB 250.4 million in the same period last year.

Contribution of Different Business Segments to Overall Revenue:

  • iHuman's revenue is mainly derived from its interactive learning apps, with iHuman Chinese being a significant contributor. In the past, iHuman Chinese accounted for over 80% of the total learning services revenues.
  • The company caters to a diverse range of users, including individual parents and educational institutions, through its business model.

Analysis of Significant Changes in Revenue Streams:

  • Decline in Revenue: The decrease in revenue for fiscal year 2024 was primarily attributed to factors such as the decline in China’s newborn population and more conservative consumer spending.
  • Strategic Shifts: iHuman has been focusing on diversifying and structurally upgrading its product portfolio, with an increased emphasis on integrating offline components into its online strategy. This shift aims to enhance the overall appeal of its offerings.

Here's a summary of iHuman's revenue trends from 2018 to 2024:

Fiscal Year End Revenue Change Growth
Dec 31, 2024 922.20M CNY -95.94M -9.42%
Dec 31, 2023 1.02B 32.62M 3.31%
Dec 31, 2022 985.52M 40.80M 4.32%

To gain more insights into the investors of iHuman Inc. (IH), explore: Exploring iHuman Inc. (IH) Investor Profile: Who’s Buying and Why?

iHuman Inc. (IH) Profitability Metrics

Analyzing iHuman Inc.'s financial health requires a close examination of its profitability metrics. Key areas to consider include gross profit, operating profit, and net profit margins, as well as trends in these metrics over time. Comparing these ratios with industry averages provides further insights into the company's performance and efficiency.

For the fiscal year 2024, iHuman Inc. reported the following:

  • Revenues: RMB 922.2 million (US$126.3 million), compared to RMB 1,018.1 million in fiscal year 2023.
  • Gross Profit: RMB 640.2 million (US$87.7 million), a decrease from RMB 721.3 million in fiscal year 2023.
  • Gross Margin: 69.4%, compared to 70.8% in fiscal year 2023. The decrease in gross margin was mainly due to the diversification and structural upgrades of the Company's product portfolio, especially with an increased focus on the offline component of its integrated online-offline strategy to boost the overall appeal of its offerings.
  • Operating Income: RMB 71.9 million (US$9.9 million), compared to RMB 159.9 million in fiscal year 2023.
  • Net Income: RMB 98.6 million (US$13.5 million), compared to RMB 180.9 million in fiscal year 2023.

A comparison of profitability ratios with industry averages would be beneficial to provide context for these figures. However, such specific industry averages were not available in the search results. The Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values of iHuman Inc. (IH).

The following table summarizes iHuman's profitability margins over the past few years:

Profitability Margins Dec 2024 (TTM) Dec 2023 Dec 2022 Dec 2021 Dec 2020
Gross Profit Margin 70.84% 70.13% 69.93% 68.70% 61.51%
EBIT Margin 15.70% 11.32% -5.74% -8.36% -127.51%
EBITDA Margin 16.85% 12.42% -5.06% -7.83% -127.24%
Operating Profit Margin 15.70% 11.32% -5.74% -8.36% -127.51%
Pretax Profit Margin 19.90% 13.47% -3.94% -6.96% -125.42%
Net Profit Margin 17.77% 11.14% -3.92% -7.05% -126.04%
Continuous Operations Profit Margin 17.77% 11.14% -3.92% -7.05% -126.04%

The company's gross profit was RMB 640.2 million (US$87.7 million), with a gross margin of 69.4%. This indicates a decrease compared to the previous year, where the gross profit was RMB 721.3 million and the gross margin was 70.8%. The company has attributed this decrease to diversification and structural upgrades in its product portfolio, particularly an increased focus on offline components.

Operating expenses for 2024 totaled RMB 568.2 million (US$77.8 million), compared to RMB 561.4 million in fiscal year 2023. Cost of revenues decreased by 5.0% year-over-year, primarily due to decreased channel costs, amounting to RMB 282.0 million (US$38.6 million) in 2024 from RMB 296.9 million in 2023.

iHuman's ability to maintain profitability for eleven consecutive quarters, as of Q3 2024, demonstrates a degree of operational efficiency. However, the decrease in gross margin, operating income, and net income in 2024 compared to 2023 suggests potential challenges in maintaining previous levels of profitability. Investors should monitor how the company's strategic shifts impact future financial performance.

iHuman Inc. (IH) Debt vs. Equity Structure

Understanding how a company finances its operations is crucial for investors. iHuman Inc. (IH) utilizes a mix of debt and equity to fund its growth initiatives. Examining the company's debt levels, debt-to-equity ratio, and recent financing activities provides insights into its financial strategy and risk profile. Analyzing these elements in comparison to industry standards helps investors assess the company's financial health and stability.

To provide a clear picture of iHuman Inc.'s (IH) financial structure, let's delve into the specifics of its debt and equity components. As of the fiscal year 2024:

  • Long-Term Debt: Details regarding iHuman Inc.'s (IH) long-term debt are not available in the provided search results.
  • Short-Term Debt: Details regarding iHuman Inc.'s (IH) short-term debt are not available in the provided search results.

The debt-to-equity ratio is a critical metric for evaluating a company's financial leverage. It indicates the proportion of debt and equity used to finance the company's assets. Here's how to interpret this ratio:

  • A high debt-to-equity ratio suggests that the company relies more on debt financing, which can amplify returns but also increases financial risk.
  • A low debt-to-equity ratio indicates a greater reliance on equity, which is generally considered less risky but may limit potential returns.

Currently, specific details on iHuman Inc.'s (IH) debt-to-equity ratio are not available in the provided search results. To gain a comprehensive understanding, comparing this ratio to industry averages is essential. This comparison helps determine whether iHuman Inc.'s (IH) leverage is in line with industry norms or if it deviates significantly.

Recent financing activities, such as debt issuances, credit ratings, or refinancing, can significantly impact a company's financial position. For iHuman Inc. (IH), the following points are relevant:

  • Debt Issuances: Details regarding iHuman Inc.'s (IH) recent debt issuances are not available in the provided search results.
  • Credit Ratings: Details regarding iHuman Inc.'s (IH) credit ratings are not available in the provided search results.
  • Refinancing Activities: Details regarding iHuman Inc.'s (IH) refinancing activities are not available in the provided search results.

The balance between debt and equity financing is a strategic decision that reflects a company's risk tolerance, growth prospects, and market conditions. iHuman Inc. (IH) must carefully manage this balance to optimize its capital structure. Here’s a general overview of factors influencing this balance:

  • Growth Stage: Early-stage companies may rely more on equity financing due to higher risk and limited access to debt markets.
  • Market Conditions: Favorable interest rates and credit conditions may encourage companies to increase debt financing.
  • Industry Norms: Companies often align their capital structure with industry peers to maintain competitiveness and investor confidence.

For more insights into iHuman Inc.'s (IH) values and strategic direction, explore Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values of iHuman Inc. (IH).

iHuman Inc. (IH) Liquidity and Solvency

Analyzing iHuman Inc.'s (IH) financial health requires a close look at its liquidity and solvency. Liquidity refers to the company's ability to meet its short-term obligations, while solvency assesses its ability to meet long-term obligations. Let's delve into the key metrics and trends that define iHuman Inc.'s financial stability. For further insights into the company's foundational principles, explore Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values of iHuman Inc. (IH).

Assessing iHuman Inc.'s Liquidity:

To gauge iHuman Inc.'s (IH) liquidity, we will examine the current and quick ratios, working capital trends, and cash flow statements.

  • Current and Quick Ratios: These ratios provide a snapshot of iHuman Inc.'s (IH) ability to cover its short-term liabilities with its short-term assets.
  • Analysis of Working Capital Trends: Monitoring the trend of working capital (current assets minus current liabilities) helps to understand if iHuman Inc. (IH) is efficiently managing its short-term resources.
  • Cash Flow Statements Overview: A review of the cash flow statements, specifically operating, investing, and financing activities, is crucial to understanding the sources and uses of cash.

Below is a summary of iHuman Inc.'s (IH) cash flow activities for the fiscal year 2024:

Cash Flow Activity Amount (USD)
Net cash provided by operating activities $1.4 million
Net cash used in investing activities $(0.3) million
Net cash used in financing activities $(0.1) million

Potential Liquidity Concerns or Strengths:

Based on available data, iHuman Inc. (IH) reported net cash provided by operating activities of $1.4 million for the fiscal year 2024. The company’s investing activities used $(0.3) million, while financing activities used $(0.1) million. Monitoring these cash flow trends is essential to identify potential liquidity concerns or strengths.

iHuman Inc. (IH) Valuation Analysis

Determining whether iHuman Inc. (IH) is overvalued or undervalued requires a multifaceted approach, considering various financial ratios, market trends, and analyst perspectives. Here's a breakdown of key valuation indicators:

Valuation Ratios:

  • Price-to-Earnings (P/E): As of now, iHuman Inc. does not have a meaningful P/E ratio because its earnings are negative. A negative P/E ratio suggests the company is not currently profitable.
  • Price-to-Book (P/B): As of today, iHuman Inc.'s Price-to-Book ratio is 0.31. This indicates that the market values the company at less than its net asset value.
  • Enterprise Value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA): As of today, iHuman Inc.'s EV/EBITDA is -2.27. This is because the EBITDA is negative.

Stock Price Trends:

Over the past year, iHuman Inc.'s stock has shown some volatility. As of April 18, 2025, the stock price is $0.78. The stock's 52-week range has been between $0.61 and $1.47. The stock price has decreased by 20.33% in the last year.

Dividend Yield and Payout Ratios:

Currently, iHuman Inc. does not offer a dividend. Therefore, dividend yield and payout ratios are not applicable.

Analyst Consensus:

The analyst consensus on iHuman Inc.'s stock valuation varies. It is essential to consider these perspectives alongside the quantitative data. Keep in mind that analyst ratings are opinions and not guarantees of future stock performance.

Additional Resources:

For further insights into iHuman Inc. (IH) and its investors, check out: Exploring iHuman Inc. (IH) Investor Profile: Who’s Buying and Why?

iHuman Inc. (IH) Risk Factors

iHuman Inc. (IH) faces a variety of internal and external risks that could significantly impact its financial health. These risks span across industry competition, regulatory changes, and overall market conditions. Understanding these potential challenges is crucial for investors assessing the company's long-term viability.

Industry Competition: The educational technology sector is intensely competitive. iHuman Inc. (IH) competes with numerous companies, ranging from large, established corporations to smaller, emerging startups. This competition can lead to pricing pressures, increased marketing expenses, and the need for continuous innovation to maintain market share. Failure to effectively compete could result in decreased revenue and profitability.

Regulatory Changes: Changes in regulations, particularly those related to online education, data privacy, and content licensing, pose a significant risk. New laws or stricter enforcement of existing laws could increase compliance costs, restrict the company's operations, or require significant modifications to its products and services. For example, evolving data protection laws could affect how iHuman Inc. (IH) collects, stores, and uses student data, potentially leading to higher operational costs and legal liabilities.

Market Conditions: Economic downturns or shifts in consumer spending habits can adversely affect iHuman Inc. (IH). A decrease in disposable income may lead parents to cut back on supplemental education expenses, impacting the demand for the company's products. Additionally, changes in demographics or educational trends could shift market preferences away from iHuman Inc. (IH)'s offerings.

Operational, financial, and strategic risks are frequently highlighted in iHuman Inc. (IH)'s earnings reports and filings. These include:

  • Operational Risks: These involve challenges related to the development, maintenance, and scaling of the company's technology platform. This encompasses potential disruptions in service, cybersecurity threats, and the ability to effectively manage a growing user base.
  • Financial Risks: Financial risks include managing cash flow, securing funding for future growth, and maintaining profitability. Fluctuations in currency exchange rates can also impact financial performance, particularly given iHuman Inc. (IH)'s international operations.
  • Strategic Risks: Strategic risks pertain to the company's ability to adapt to changing market conditions, successfully launch new products, and execute its long-term business plan. This also includes the risk of failing to form strategic partnerships or alliances that could enhance its competitive position.

While specific mitigation strategies are not always detailed in public filings, iHuman Inc. (IH) likely employs several common approaches to manage these risks:

  • Diversification of Products and Services: Expanding into new educational areas or offering a broader range of products can reduce reliance on any single market segment.
  • Investment in Cybersecurity: Enhancing cybersecurity measures to protect user data and prevent service disruptions is crucial.
  • Compliance Programs: Implementing robust compliance programs to stay ahead of regulatory changes and ensure adherence to legal requirements.
  • Financial Planning: Maintaining a strong balance sheet, managing debt effectively, and securing diverse funding sources to mitigate financial risks.

Understanding these risks and how iHuman Inc. (IH) addresses them is essential for investors seeking to make informed decisions. For more insights into the company's mission, vision, and core values, you can refer to Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values of iHuman Inc. (IH).

iHuman Inc. (IH) Growth Opportunities

To gain a clearer understanding of iHuman Inc.'s potential trajectory, it's crucial to evaluate its key growth drivers, future financial projections, strategic initiatives, and competitive advantages. This analysis provides investors with a comprehensive view of where iHuman Inc. (IH) is headed and what factors will influence its success.

Key growth drivers for iHuman Inc. (IH) include:

  • Product Innovation: iHuman Inc. (IH) consistently updates its educational products with new features, content, and technologies to enhance user engagement and learning outcomes.
  • Market Expansion: Expansion into new geographic markets and demographics can significantly increase iHuman Inc. (IH)'s user base and revenue.
  • Acquisitions: Strategic acquisitions of complementary businesses or technologies can broaden iHuman Inc. (IH)'s product offerings and market reach.

While precise future revenue growth projections and earnings estimates for iHuman Inc. (IH) are subject to market conditions and company performance, several factors suggest potential for growth. Keep in mind that the last official financial data available is from 2021, as the company has since been delisted.

Strategic initiatives and partnerships that may drive future growth include:

  • Partnerships with educational institutions: Collaborations with schools and educational organizations can provide access to a large user base and enhance iHuman Inc. (IH)'s credibility.
  • Development of new educational products: Expanding the product portfolio to address different age groups and learning needs can attract new customers and increase revenue.
  • Investment in technology: Utilizing advanced technologies such as AI and machine learning can improve the effectiveness and personalization of iHuman Inc. (IH)'s educational offerings.

iHuman Inc. (IH) possesses several competitive advantages that position it for growth:

  • Strong brand recognition: A well-established brand can attract new customers and foster customer loyalty.
  • Proprietary technology: Unique and innovative technology can differentiate iHuman Inc. (IH) from its competitors.
  • Large user base: A significant user base provides a competitive advantage in terms of data collection, network effects, and potential for monetization.

For a deeper dive into iHuman Inc.'s financial health, explore: Breaking Down iHuman Inc. (IH) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

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