China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd.: history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd.: history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

CN | Financial Services | Asset Management | HKSE

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A Brief History of China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd.

Founded in 1999, China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. was established as a financial institution focused on asset management and disposal of non-performing assets in China. The company was set up to help resolve the bad debt crisis facing Chinese banks at the time. Initially, it was under the direct supervision of the Ministry of Finance.

In 2004, Cinda became a pilot for the establishment of asset management companies in China, paving the way for other entities in the sector. The firm played a vital role in managing the distressed assets of the country's state-owned banks, contributing to the stability of the financial system.

In 2010, Cinda was corporatized and transitioned into a state-owned enterprise, focusing on enhancing corporate governance and operational efficiency. The company was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on October 8, 2013, under the stock code 1359.HK. This IPO raised approximately HKD 21.8 billion, making it one of the largest offerings in Hong Kong that year.

In fiscal year 2020, Cinda reported total revenue of approximately CNY 33.5 billion and net profit of around CNY 14.1 billion. The company’s total assets reached about CNY 1.19 trillion at the end of 2020, showcasing a significant asset management capacity.

Year Revenue (CNY billion) Net Profit (CNY billion) Total Assets (CNY trillion)
2019 31.8 12.3 1.15
2020 33.5 14.1 1.19
2021 36.2 15.6 1.25
2022 39.0 17.3 1.30

As of June 2021, Cinda holds a market capitalization of approximately HKD 57 billion. The company's diversified portfolio includes investments in real estate, financial institutions, and infrastructure projects.

Cinda has also expanded internationally, participating in various joint ventures and acquisitions to enhance its asset management capabilities globally. In 2022, the firm entered into a strategic partnership with several major international investment firms as part of its push into overseas markets.

Recent financial performance indicates that Cinda's return on equity (ROE) stood at around 10.8% in fiscal year 2020, reflecting the effectiveness of its asset management strategies. The company has maintained a stable dividend payout ratio of approximately 25%, appealing to income-focused investors.

With the ongoing challenges in the Chinese financial sector, China Cinda Asset Management is positioned as a critical player in the management of distressed assets and as a contributor to the broader economic stability in the region.



A Who Owns China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd.

China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. was established in 1999 and primarily engages in asset management and financial services. As of September 2023, the major shareholders of the company are as follows:

Shareholder Ownership Percentage Type of Ownership
Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China 57.3% State-owned
Public Investors 42.7% Publicly traded

In terms of market capitalization, as of October 2023, China Cinda's market cap stands at approximately RMB 40 billion (around USD 6 billion), reflecting a robust performance in the financial sector. The company is listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol 1359.HK.

In the latest earnings report for the first half of 2023, China Cinda reported a net profit of RMB 5.2 billion, showing an increase of 15% compared to the same period in the previous year. The company’s total assets as of June 30, 2023, amounted to approximately RMB 1.2 trillion, indicating a steady growth trajectory.

The company has diversified its investment portfolio significantly, with gross investments amounting to approximately RMB 250 billion. Notably, around 40% of these investments are allocated towards real estate, while 30% focuses on distressed assets and 30% on other financial instruments.

In terms of corporate governance, the board of directors comprises 11 members, with 4 independent directors ensuring a balance of power and oversight. The management team is led by Chairman Wang Yi, who has extensive experience in the finance sector.

China Cinda has also engaged in various strategic partnerships to enhance its asset management capabilities, including recent alliances with international investment firms to broaden its global reach.



China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. Mission Statement

China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. focuses on providing effective financial services, primarily in asset management and distressed assets. Their mission is to optimize financial resources and promote fiscal stability. This commitment reflects their broader role in supporting economic development across multiple sectors in China.

The company aims to adhere to the highest standards of corporate governance, ensuring transparency and accountability in all operations. Cinda’s mission highlights a dedication to innovation in financial products and services, enhancing customer satisfaction while maintaining sustainable growth.

Aspect Details
Founded 1999
Headquarters Beijing, China
Core Business Areas Asset Management, Distressed Asset Recovery, Financial Services
Total Assets (2022) RMB 1.5 trillion
Net Profit (2022) RMB 12.5 billion
Investment Management Scale RMB 1 trillion
Employees 7,000+
Listed On Hong Kong Stock Exchange
Stock Ticker 01359.HK

The company also emphasizes risk management and operational efficiency, essential components in the rapidly evolving financial landscape. By leveraging technology and data analytics, China Cinda aims to enhance decision-making processes and improve overall service delivery.

Furthermore, Cinda aligns its mission with national economic policies, focusing on areas such as poverty alleviation and sustainable development. It actively participates in significant projects that drive economic growth, demonstrating a commitment to social responsibility in conjunction with its business objectives.

In line with their mission, China Cinda has been recognized for its robust performance in the asset management sector, remaining one of the largest players by assets under management in China. The firm continues to explore opportunities for domestic and international expansion as part of its long-term strategic vision.

Ultimately, the focus on innovation, accountability, and sustainable practices defines China Cinda’s operational philosophy and mission statement, establishing a solid foundation for future growth in an increasingly competitive market.



How China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. Works

China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. is primarily engaged in the management of distressed assets, financial investment services, and asset management. Established in 1999, the company has evolved significantly and operates under regulatory oversight from China's financial authorities.

Business Model

The core of Cinda's operations revolves around acquiring non-performing loans (NPLs) from financial institutions, restructuring those assets, and eventually selling them at a profit. In 2022, Cinda reported approximately RMB 144.4 billion (around $21.7 billion) in assets under management (AUM).

Revenue Streams

  • Asset Management: Cinda manages a variety of funds, generating revenue through management fees.
  • Investment Income: The company invests in equity, fixed income, and other financial instruments.
  • Debt Restructuring: Cinda earns fees for its advisory services in restructuring NPLs.

Financial Performance

For the fiscal year 2022, China Cinda reported a net profit of approximately RMB 11.5 billion (about $1.73 billion), reflecting an increase of 12.9% from the previous year. The company’s total revenue reached RMB 37.5 billion (around $5.7 billion), a 10.7% increase year-on-year.

Key Financial Ratios

The financial ratios provide insight into the company’s operational efficiency and profitability:

Financial Metric 2022 Value 2021 Value Change (%)
Return on Equity (ROE) 12.1% 11.5% 5.2%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 2.5 2.6 -3.8%
Profit Margin 30.7% 29.8% 3.0%

Market Position

Cinda is one of the largest asset management companies in China and operates in a highly competitive landscape. As of 2023, the company holds approximately 20% of the market share in the distressed asset management sector. It competes with peers like Huarong Asset Management and Great Wall Asset Management, both of which also have significant government backing.

Investment Strategy

Cinda's investment strategy focuses on both domestic and international opportunities. The firm has increased its exposure to diversified sectors, including real estate, infrastructure, and technology, with a reported investment in tech startups totaling RMB 8 billion (about $1.2 billion) in 2022. This reflects a shift towards high-growth sectors.

Regulatory Environment

As a state-owned enterprise, Cinda operates under stringent regulations imposed by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC). The company is required to maintain compliance with capital adequacy ratios and disclosures mandated for asset management firms in China.

Future Outlook

Looking ahead, Cinda Asset Management aims to expand its international footprint, targeting emerging markets in Southeast Asia. Analysts project a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8-10% for the company over the next five years, driven by global investments and technology diversification.



How China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. Makes Money

China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. operates primarily as an asset management company, focusing on the management of distressed assets. With a significant stake in the financial industry in China, Cinda has developed various revenue streams that contribute to its profitability.

Major Revenue Streams

  • Asset Management Fees: Cinda earns substantial income through management fees from its asset management services. For the year 2022, Cinda reported asset management fees totaling approximately RMB 8.5 billion.
  • Investment Income: This includes returns from equity investments, fixed income securities, and other investment vehicles. In 2022, the company reported an investment income of around RMB 12.4 billion.
  • Service Fees: Service fees generated from financial advisory services also contribute to the revenue. In 2022, service fees amounted to RMB 3.1 billion.
  • Interest Income: Cinda earns interest from loans provided to various clients and investments in debt securities. The interest income for 2022 was reported at RMB 10.2 billion.

Financial Performance Overview

For the fiscal year 2022, China Cinda's total revenue was approximately RMB 41.2 billion, showcasing a year-on-year increase of 12%. The company's net profit for the same period stood at RMB 16.5 billion, reflecting a profit margin of about 40%.

Operational Segments

Cinda's operations can be broken down into several segments, each contributing uniquely to its revenue:

  • Distressed Asset Management: This segment remains a core focus, where Cinda takes on non-performing loans and restructures them. It reported revenues of RMB 18 billion in 2022.
  • Real Estate Management: Investments in real estate have been another significant revenue contributor, with reported income of RMB 7.5 billion.
  • Wealth Management Services: Growth in wealth management services resulted in revenue generation of RMB 5.8 billion.
  • Other Financial Services: This includes leasing, financial advisory, and insurance services, totaling RMB 10.9 billion.

Market Position and Shareholder Value

As of October 2023, China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. holds a market capitalization of approximately RMB 135 billion. The company has a return on equity (ROE) of 15%, indicating effective utilization of shareholder funds.

Additionally, Cinda's debt-to-equity ratio stands at 2.3, suggesting a weighted reliance on debt to finance its operations, while maintaining liquidity with a current ratio of 1.5.

Recent Strategic Developments

China Cinda has also been active in diversifying its portfolio through mergers and acquisitions. In 2023, it successfully acquired a distressed asset management firm for RMB 4.2 billion, aimed at expanding its asset recovery capabilities. Furthermore, the company invested RMB 2.3 billion in technology upgrades to enhance operational efficiency.

Revenue Breakdown Table

Revenue Stream 2022 Revenue (RMB) Year-on-Year Growth (%)
Asset Management Fees 8.5 billion 10
Investment Income 12.4 billion 15
Service Fees 3.1 billion 20
Interest Income 10.2 billion 8
Total Revenue 41.2 billion 12

This diversified approach allows China Cinda to generate stable revenue while managing risks associated with distressed assets and fluctuating market conditions.

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