Breaking Down Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

Breaking Down Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

US | Healthcare | Biotechnology | NASDAQ

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Are you keeping a close watch on the financial performance of Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA), especially with the recent launch of VAFSEO? In 2024, Akebia's total revenues reached $160.2 million, a decrease from $194.6 million the previous year, while experiencing a net loss of $69.4 million, compared to a $51.9 million loss in 2023. With cash and cash equivalents at $51.9 million as of December 31, 2024, and VAFSEO's Q1 2025 net product revenues projected at $10-11 million, let's dive deeper into the key insights that investors should consider.

Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Revenue Analysis

Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) is a biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of novel therapeutics for kidney disease. Understanding the sources and trends in Akebia's revenue is crucial for investors assessing the company's financial health and growth potential. You can learn more about Akebia's financial health here: Breaking Down Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

Details on Akebia's revenue streams are limited as of the latest information available. However, we can analyze available information to understand potential revenue drivers and historical performance.

Breakdown of Primary Revenue Sources:

Akebia's revenue primarily comes from:

  • Product Sales: This includes revenue generated from the sales of its commercialized products, if any.
  • Collaboration Agreements: A significant portion of Akebia's revenue may be derived from partnerships and licensing agreements with other pharmaceutical companies. These agreements often involve upfront payments, milestone payments, and royalties on future sales.
  • Government Grants and Funding: Akebia may also receive revenue from government grants and funding related to research and development activities.

Year-over-Year Revenue Growth Rate:

Analyzing the year-over-year revenue growth rate provides insights into Akebia's performance and its ability to increase sales. Investors should look for trends in revenue growth, such as:

  • Historical Trends: Examining past revenue performance to identify patterns of growth or decline.
  • Percentage Increase/Decrease: Calculating the percentage change in revenue from one year to the next to quantify growth.

Contribution of Different Business Segments to Overall Revenue:

Understanding the contribution of different business segments helps investors assess the diversification of Akebia's revenue streams. Key segments to consider include:

  • Product Sales: Revenue generated directly from the sale of Akebia's products.
  • Collaboration Revenue: Revenue from partnerships, licensing agreements, and royalties.
  • R&D Funding: Revenue from government grants and research collaborations.

Analysis of Significant Changes in Revenue Streams:

Significant changes in Akebia's revenue streams can indicate shifts in its business strategy or market conditions. Investors should be aware of:

  • New Product Launches: The introduction of new products can significantly boost revenue.
  • Loss of Exclusivity: The expiration of patents or exclusivity periods can lead to decreased revenue.
  • Changes in Collaboration Agreements: Modifications to existing partnerships or the establishment of new collaborations can impact revenue.
  • Regulatory Changes: Changes in regulations or reimbursement policies can affect product sales and revenue.

To provide a clearer picture, let's consider a hypothetical example based on the kind of information that would be relevant in an actual analysis. Note that this is not real data for Akebia but is used to illustrate how revenue streams are analyzed.

Revenue Source 2023 (Hypothetical) 2024 (Hypothetical) Percentage of Total Revenue (2024)
Product Sales (Auryxia) $100 million $110 million 55%
Collaboration Revenue (with Otsuka) $80 million $85 million 42.5%
R&D Funding $5 million $5 million 2.5%
Total Revenue $185 million $200 million 100%

In this hypothetical scenario:

  • Product sales contribute the largest portion of revenue, accounting for 55%.
  • Collaboration revenue is also significant, representing 42.5% of total revenue.
  • R&D funding makes a smaller contribution.
  • The year-over-year revenue growth rate is 8.1% (from $185 million to $200 million).

Investors should monitor these revenue streams and their contributions to assess Akebia's financial performance and potential for future growth. Real data will provide a more accurate and detailed understanding of the company's revenue dynamics.

Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Profitability Metrics

Analyzing Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA)'s profitability involves examining several key metrics to understand its financial health and operational efficiency. For the purpose of this analysis, we will focus on the latest available data from the 2024 fiscal year.

Given the nature of Akebia's business, which involves significant research and development (R&D) expenditures, understanding the trends in profitability is crucial for investors. Profitability metrics provide insights into how effectively the company manages its costs and generates revenue.

Key profitability metrics to consider include:

  • Gross Profit Margin: This indicates the percentage of revenue remaining after deducting the cost of goods sold (COGS). A higher gross profit margin suggests better efficiency in managing production costs.
  • Operating Profit Margin: This ratio measures the percentage of revenue remaining after deducting both COGS and operating expenses. It reflects the profitability of the company's core operations.
  • Net Profit Margin: This is the percentage of revenue that remains as net income after all expenses, including interest and taxes, are deducted. It represents the overall profitability of the company.

To provide a clearer picture, let's consider a hypothetical, yet realistic, set of financial figures for Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) based on available information and industry context. Please note that these figures are for illustrative purposes and should not be considered as the actual financial results.

Hypothetical Financial Data for Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) – 2024 Fiscal Year:

Metric Amount (USD) Percentage
Revenue $150 million
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) $50 million
Gross Profit $100 million
Gross Profit Margin 66.67%
Operating Expenses $120 million
Operating Profit (Loss) $(20) million
Operating Profit Margin -13.33%
Net Income (Loss) $(30) million
Net Profit Margin -20%

Trends in Profitability Over Time: Analyzing profitability trends over several years provides insights into whether Akebia is improving its operational efficiency and financial performance. Consistent improvement in gross profit margin, operating profit margin, and net profit margin would be a positive sign. However, given the R&D-intensive nature of the business, it's not uncommon to see fluctuations, especially around key clinical trial milestones or product launches.

Comparison with Industry Averages: Comparing Akebia's profitability ratios with industry averages helps to benchmark its performance. The biotechnology industry often sees varied profitability due to the high costs and risks associated with drug development. Companies with approved products and strong market presence tend to have better profitability ratios. Therefore, it’s essential to compare Akebia with its direct competitors and peers.

Analysis of Operational Efficiency:

  • Cost Management: Effective cost management is vital for improving profitability. This includes controlling R&D expenses, streamlining operations, and optimizing the supply chain.
  • Gross Margin Trends: Monitoring gross margin trends helps to identify whether the company is efficiently managing its production costs and pricing strategies. An increasing gross margin indicates improved efficiency, while a decreasing margin may signal challenges in cost control or pricing.

Investors should closely monitor these metrics and trends to assess Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA)'s financial health and potential for long-term profitability. Understanding these aspects is crucial for making informed investment decisions.

For more detailed insights, you can explore: Breaking Down Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Debt vs. Equity Structure

Understanding how Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) finances its operations is crucial for investors. This involves examining the company's debt levels, debt-to-equity ratio, and its strategies for balancing debt and equity financing.

Here's a breakdown of Akebia Therapeutics, Inc.'s debt and equity structure:

Overview of Debt Levels:

  • Long-term debt: As of December 31, 2024, Akebia's long-term debt, net, stood at $38.69 million.
  • Short-term debt: As of December 2024, Akebia Therapeutics's Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $5.4 Mil.
  • Total debt: Yahoo Finance reports the Total Debt (mrq) as of December 31, 2024, stood at $188.73M.

Debt-to-Equity Ratio:

  • As of December 2024, Akebia Therapeutics has a debt-to-equity ratio of -365.5%. This is calculated from a total shareholder equity of $-49.2M and total debt of $179.8M.
  • The debt-to-equity ratio is a critical metric for evaluating a company's financial leverage. Generally, a debt-to-equity ratio below 1.0 is considered relatively safe, while a ratio of 2.0 or higher may be seen as risky. However, it's important to consider industry-specific benchmarks.
  • GuruFocus reports AKBA (Akebia Therapeutics) Debt-to-EBITDA as of Dec. 2024: -1.81

Recent Debt Issuances, Credit Ratings, or Refinancing Activity:

  • January 2024: Akebia closed a loan facility with BlackRock for up to $55.0 million, drawing an initial tranche of $37.0 million to pay down existing debt with Pharmakon Advisors, LP. This agreement extended the interest-only period and deferred principal repayment.
  • April 2024: Akebia drew down the second tranche of its BlackRock debt facility, receiving net proceeds of $7.5 million.
  • February 2025: Akebia amended its loan agreement with Kreos Capital VII (UK) Limited, extending the maturity date of its final loan tranche and drawing down $9.3 million in net proceeds. In connection with this, Akebia issued a warrant to purchase 1,153,846 shares of its common stock at an exercise price of $1.30 per share.

Balancing Debt Financing and Equity Funding:

Akebia strategically uses both debt and equity financing to support its operations and growth. In 2024, the company:

  • Raised $18.4 million through share sales under its at-the-market facility.
  • Accessed Tranche C of the BlackRock Credit Agreement, resulting in net proceeds of $9.3 million.

Here is a table summarizing key balance sheet figures for Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. at the close of 2024:

Item Amount (USD thousands)
Total Assets 220,670
Total Liabilities 269,855
Total Equity -49,185
Total Debt 47,640

Akebia's strategy includes leveraging debt financing to manage its capital structure while also utilizing equity funding to strengthen its financial position. These activities aim to provide operational stability and support the commercialization of its products.

For more insights into Akebia Therapeutics, Inc., consider reading about the company's investor profile: Exploring Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Investor Profile: Who’s Buying and Why?

Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Liquidity and Solvency

Assessing Akebia Therapeutics, Inc.'s (AKBA) liquidity involves examining its ability to meet short-term obligations. Key metrics include the current and quick ratios, which provide insights into the company's liquidity position. Additionally, analyzing working capital trends and cash flow statements offers a comprehensive view of its financial health. Let's delve into these aspects based on the latest available data.

A review of Akebia Therapeutics, Inc.'s (AKBA) financial statements reveals the following:

  • Current Ratio: The current ratio, calculated by dividing current assets by current liabilities, indicates the company's ability to cover its short-term liabilities with its short-term assets.
  • Quick Ratio: The quick ratio, also known as the acid-test ratio, is a more conservative measure of liquidity. It excludes inventory from current assets, providing a clearer picture of a company's ability to meet its short-term obligations with its most liquid assets.

Analyzing the cash flow statements provides further insights into Akebia Therapeutics, Inc.'s (AKBA) liquidity. The cash flow statement is divided into three main sections:

  • Operating Activities: This section reflects the cash generated or used by the company's core business operations. A positive cash flow from operating activities indicates that the company is generating sufficient cash from its business to cover its operating expenses.
  • Investing Activities: This section includes cash flows related to the purchase and sale of long-term assets, such as property, plant, and equipment (PP&E).
  • Financing Activities: This section involves cash flows related to debt, equity, and dividends. It reflects how the company is financing its operations and returning cash to investors.

Here's a summarized hypothetical overview of Akebia Therapeutics, Inc.'s (AKBA) cash flows (amounts are illustrative and should be replaced with actual figures from 2024 financial statements):

Cash Flow Category Amount (USD Millions)
Net Cash from Operating Activities -50.0
Net Cash from Investing Activities 10.0
Net Cash from Financing Activities 40.0
Net Change in Cash 0.0

A negative cash flow from operating activities, as hypothetically shown above, might indicate that Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) is not generating enough cash from its core business to cover its operating expenses. However, positive cash flows from investing and financing activities could offset this, indicating that the company is raising capital or selling assets to fund its operations.

Based on available data, assess whether Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) faces any potential liquidity concerns or exhibits strengths. Factors to consider include:

  • Trends in working capital, such as changes in accounts receivable, accounts payable, and inventory levels.
  • The company's ability to access additional financing, such as through debt or equity offerings.
  • Any upcoming debt maturities or other significant cash outflows.

For further insights, you might find this resource helpful: Breaking Down Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Valuation Analysis

Determining whether Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) is overvalued or undervalued requires a multifaceted approach, incorporating key financial ratios, stock performance analysis, and analyst perspectives. Here’s a breakdown of essential valuation considerations:

Price-to-earnings (P/E) Ratio: As Akebia Therapeutics doesn't currently have positive earnings, the P/E ratio isn't applicable for its valuation. This is typical for many growth-oriented biotech firms that are still investing heavily in research and development.

Price-to-book (P/B) Ratio: The P/B ratio compares a company's market capitalization to its book value of equity. As of fiscal year 2024 data, AKBA's P/B ratio should be analyzed relative to its peers in the biotechnology sector to gauge whether its market value is reasonable compared to its net asset value.

Enterprise Value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Ratio: Given that Akebia might not have positive EBITDA, this ratio may not be useful. The EV/EBITDA ratio is typically used to value companies with established earnings. For companies like Akebia, focusing on future potential and alternative metrics is more appropriate.

Stock Price Trends: Examining Akebia Therapeutics' stock price trends over the last 12 months provides insight into market sentiment and investor confidence. Recent data (as of April 2025) indicates:

  • The stock's 52-week high and low provide a range of its valuation.
  • Significant price movements may correlate with clinical trial results, regulatory announcements, or major partnership deals.

Dividend Yield and Payout Ratios: Akebia Therapeutics does not currently offer a dividend, which is common for biotechnology companies that reinvest earnings into research and development.

Analyst Consensus: Analyst ratings provide a summarized view of professional evaluations on Akebia Therapeutics' stock. These ratings typically range from 'strong buy' to 'sell.'

To make an informed decision, consider the following:

  • Revenue Growth: Evaluate the company's ability to increase sales.
  • Profitability Margins: Look into gross and net profit margins.
  • Debt Levels: Check the debt-to-equity ratio to assess financial leverage.
  • Cash Flow: Analyze operating and free cash flow for liquidity.

By evaluating these factors, investors can gain a clearer picture of whether Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) is accurately valued by the market. A comprehensive approach that includes both quantitative and qualitative analysis is essential for making sound investment decisions.

Below is a sample table illustrating potential valuation data points. Note that this is for illustrative purposes, and real-time data should be sourced from financial data providers.

Metric Value (2024) Commentary
Price-to-Book Ratio 3.5x Compare with biotech industry average
52-Week High $15.20 Reflects peak investor confidence
52-Week Low $4.80 Indicates market bottom
Analyst Consensus Hold Average rating from surveyed analysts

More insights can be found here: Breaking Down Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Risk Factors

Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) faces a variety of internal and external risks that could significantly impact its financial health. These risks span industry competition, regulatory changes, market conditions, and specific operational and strategic challenges detailed in their financial reports. Understanding these factors is crucial for investors.

Industry and Market Risks:

Akebia operates in a highly competitive pharmaceutical industry, particularly in the renal disease space. Key risks include:

  • Competition: Facing established players and new entrants with potentially superior or more cost-effective treatments.
  • Market Acceptance: The success of Akebia's products, such as vadadustat, depends on acceptance by physicians, patients, and payers.
  • Pricing and Reimbursement: Changes in healthcare policies and reimbursement models could affect the profitability of Akebia's products.

Regulatory and Legal Risks:

The regulatory landscape for pharmaceuticals is complex and subject to change. Significant risks include:

  • Clinical Trial Outcomes: The need for successful clinical trials to gain regulatory approvals.
  • Regulatory Approvals: Delays or rejections by regulatory bodies like the FDA can significantly impact product timelines and market entry.
  • Compliance: Adherence to evolving regulatory standards and pharmacovigilance requirements.

Operational, Financial, and Strategic Risks:

Recent earnings reports and filings highlight several operational and strategic risks:

  • Reliance on Partners: Dependence on strategic partnerships for development and commercialization, which can be subject to termination or renegotiation.
  • Manufacturing and Supply Chain: Potential disruptions in manufacturing or supply chains could affect product availability.
  • Financial Stability: Managing cash flow, securing additional funding, and achieving profitability are ongoing challenges.

Mitigation Strategies:

Akebia has implemented several strategies to mitigate these risks, including:

  • Diversifying Pipeline: Developing a portfolio of products to reduce reliance on a single treatment.
  • Strategic Partnerships: Collaborating with other companies to share development costs and market access.
  • Cost Management: Implementing measures to control operating expenses and extend the company's cash runway.

Financial Overview:

To provide a clearer picture, a summary of Akebia's recent financial performance is useful. Please note that I don't have access to real-time financial data beyond my knowledge cut-off in April 2025, so the following is an illustrative example. For the most up-to-date figures, please consult Akebia's latest SEC filings.

Category Amount (Illustrative)
Cash and Cash Equivalents $150 million
Revenue $50 million
Net Loss $100 million
Research and Development Expenses $75 million

Understanding these risks and mitigation strategies is essential for investors evaluating Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA). For more insights into investor behavior, consider reading: Exploring Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Investor Profile: Who’s Buying and Why?

Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Growth Opportunities

Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) faces both challenges and opportunities as it navigates the pharmaceutical landscape. Understanding the key drivers, projections, and strategic initiatives is crucial for investors evaluating its potential.

Key Growth Drivers:

  • Product Innovation: The success of Akebia hinges significantly on the development and commercialization of its key product, vadadustat.
  • Market Expansion: Expanding into new markets and territories can provide additional revenue streams.
  • Strategic Partnerships: Collaborations with other pharmaceutical companies can broaden Akebia's reach and resources.

Akebia's future growth prospects are closely tied to the success of vadadustat, an oral hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase (HIF-PH) inhibitor. Vadadustat is aimed at treating anemia due to chronic kidney disease (CKD) in both dialysis-dependent and non-dialysis-dependent patients. Its market performance will significantly impact Akebia's financial trajectory.

Future Revenue Growth Projections and Earnings Estimates:

While specific revenue growth projections and earnings estimates can fluctuate based on market conditions and clinical trial outcomes, several factors influence these figures:

  • Regulatory Approvals: Approval by regulatory bodies such as the FDA is critical for commercialization and revenue generation.
  • Market Penetration: The rate at which vadadustat penetrates the target market will impact sales figures.
  • Competition: The competitive landscape, including other anemia treatments, will affect market share.

Strategic Initiatives and Partnerships:

Strategic initiatives and partnerships are vital for Akebia's growth. These may include:

  • Distribution Agreements: Partnering with established distributors to expand market reach.
  • Co-development Programs: Collaborating with other companies to develop new indications for vadadustat or other pipeline products.
  • Acquisitions: Acquiring complementary technologies or products to broaden the portfolio.

Competitive Advantages:

Akebia's competitive advantages play a crucial role in its growth potential:

  • Oral Administration: Vadadustat's oral formulation offers a convenient alternative to injectable treatments.
  • Clinical Data: Positive clinical trial results supporting vadadustat's efficacy and safety can provide a competitive edge.
  • Intellectual Property: Strong patent protection can safeguard vadadustat's market exclusivity.

The following table summarizes potential growth drivers for Akebia Therapeutics, Inc.:

Growth Driver Description Impact
Vadadustat Commercialization Successful launch and sales of vadadustat Significant revenue growth
Market Expansion Entering new geographic markets Increased sales volume
Strategic Alliances Partnerships for distribution, co-development, or acquisitions Expanded resources and market reach
Clinical Advancements Positive clinical trial outcomes and new indications Enhanced product value and market potential

For more insights into Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) financial health, check out: Breaking Down Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

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