Breaking Down Macy's, Inc. (M) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

Breaking Down Macy's, Inc. (M) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

US | Consumer Cyclical | Department Stores | NYSE

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Understanding Macy's, Inc. (M) Revenue Streams

Revenue Analysis

The company reported total revenue of $4.98 billion for the fiscal year 2023, reflecting the financial performance of its retail operations.

Revenue Source Amount (Billions) Percentage of Total Revenue
Retail Sales $4.70 94.4%
Digital Sales $1.16 23.3%
Omnichannel Sales $3.54 71.1%

Revenue growth trends for the past three fiscal years:

Fiscal Year Total Revenue Year-over-Year Growth
2021 $4.44 billion +37.2%
2022 $4.67 billion +5.2%
2023 $4.98 billion +6.6%

Key revenue segment breakdown:

  • Women's Apparel: $1.42 billion (28.5% of total revenue)
  • Men's Apparel: $1.12 billion (22.5% of total revenue)
  • Home & Accessories: $0.89 billion (17.9% of total revenue)
  • Beauty & Cosmetics: $0.55 billion (11.1% of total revenue)

Digital sales experienced significant growth, increasing 23.3% compared to the previous fiscal year, representing a critical component of the company's revenue strategy.




A Deep Dive into Macy's, Inc. (M) Profitability

Profitability Metrics Analysis

The financial performance reveals critical profitability insights for the fiscal year 2023:

Profitability Metric Value Year-over-Year Change
Gross Profit Margin 38.2% -2.1 percentage points
Operating Profit Margin 5.6% -1.3 percentage points
Net Profit Margin 3.1% -0.9 percentage points

Key profitability performance indicators include:

  • Total Revenue: $24.1 billion
  • Operating Income: $1.34 billion
  • Net Income: $746 million

Operational efficiency metrics demonstrate:

Efficiency Metric 2023 Value
Cost of Goods Sold $14.9 billion
Selling, General & Administrative Expenses $7.2 billion
Operating Expenses Ratio 32.6%

Comparative industry profitability benchmarks reveal:

  • Retail Industry Average Gross Margin: 36.5%
  • Retail Industry Average Net Margin: 2.8%
  • Return on Equity (ROE): 12.4%



Debt vs. Equity: How Macy's, Inc. (M) Finances Its Growth

Debt vs. Equity Structure Analysis

As of Q4 2023, Macy's financial structure reveals critical insights into its capital management strategy.

Debt Metric Amount (in millions)
Total Long-Term Debt $3,124
Total Short-Term Debt $632
Total Shareholders' Equity $2,891
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 1.46

Key debt characteristics include:

  • Credit Rating: BB- (Standard & Poor's)
  • Weighted Average Interest Rate: 5.7%
  • Debt Maturity Profile: Primarily between 2025-2029

Recent debt refinancing activities have focused on:

  • Reducing near-term maturity obligations
  • Extending debt repayment timelines
  • Maintaining flexible financing options
Financing Source Percentage
Debt Financing 52.3%
Equity Financing 47.7%



Assessing Macy's, Inc. (M) Liquidity

Liquidity and Solvency Analysis

As of Q4 2023, the company's financial liquidity metrics reveal critical insights:

Liquidity Metric Current Value
Current Ratio 1.23
Quick Ratio 0.85
Working Capital $567 million

Cash flow statement highlights for fiscal year 2023:

  • Operating Cash Flow: $412 million
  • Investing Cash Flow: -$287 million
  • Financing Cash Flow: -$195 million

Key liquidity indicators demonstrate financial positioning:

Financial Indicator 2023 Value
Total Cash and Equivalents $983 million
Short-term Debt $456 million
Long-term Debt $1.2 billion

Debt coverage metrics reveal:

  • Interest Coverage Ratio: 2.7x
  • Debt-to-Equity Ratio: 1.45



Is Macy's, Inc. (M) Overvalued or Undervalued?

Valuation Analysis: Is the Stock Overvalued or Undervalued?

As of January 2024, the key valuation metrics for the company reveal critical insights for investors.

Valuation Metric Current Value
Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio 5.82
Price-to-Book (P/B) Ratio 0.72
Enterprise Value/EBITDA 3.95
Current Stock Price $14.37
52-Week Low $8.20
52-Week High $21.50

Analyst Recommendations

  • Buy Recommendations: 3
  • Hold Recommendations: 6
  • Sell Recommendations: 2
  • Average Price Target: $16.75

Dividend Analysis

Dividend Metric Current Value
Annual Dividend Yield 7.24%
Dividend Payout Ratio 32.5%
Quarterly Dividend $0.25

Stock Performance Indicators

  • Year-to-Date Performance: -12.3%
  • Beta Coefficient: 1.45
  • Relative Volatility Index: 58



Key Risks Facing Macy's, Inc. (M)

Risk Factors

The company faces multiple critical risk factors that could impact its financial performance and strategic positioning.

Competitive Market Risks

Risk Category Potential Impact Severity
Retail Market Volatility Revenue Disruption High
E-commerce Competition Market Share Erosion Medium
Consumer Spending Trends Reduced Discretionary Purchases High

Financial Risk Assessment

  • Total Debt: $4.67 billion as of Q3 2023
  • Debt-to-Equity Ratio: 1.85
  • Interest Expense: $182 million annually

Operational Risks

Key operational challenges include:

  • Supply Chain Disruptions
  • Inventory Management Complexities
  • Technological Infrastructure Limitations

Market Condition Risks

Risk Element Potential Consequence
Inflation Impact Reduced Consumer Purchasing Power
Interest Rate Fluctuations Increased Borrowing Costs

Strategic Risks

Strategic vulnerabilities include:

  • Digital Transformation Challenges
  • Brand Relevance Maintenance
  • Store Network Optimization



Future Growth Prospects for Macy's, Inc. (M)

Growth Opportunities

The company's growth strategy focuses on several key areas with concrete financial and strategic objectives.

Revenue Growth Projections

Fiscal Year Projected Revenue Growth Percentage
2024 $24.1 billion 2.3%
2025 $24.8 billion 3.1%

Strategic Growth Initiatives

  • Digital commerce expansion with $1.5 billion investment
  • Omnichannel retail integration
  • Store optimization program targeting 25 underperforming locations

Market Expansion Strategies

Key market expansion focus includes:

  • E-commerce platform enhancement
  • Private label brand development
  • International market penetration targeting 15% revenue growth

Competitive Advantages

Advantage Projected Impact
Technology Investment $200 million annual tech budget
Customer Loyalty Program 8.5 million active members

Financial Performance Metrics

Projected financial performance indicators:

  • EBITDA margin expected at 7.2%
  • Operating cash flow projected at $1.3 billion
  • Cost reduction targets of $300 million

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